Health Promotion and Prevention Mandates
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Questions and Answers

What type of information should provincial and territorial nursing regulatory bodies provide?

  • Information on healthy living habits
  • Information on new medical treatments
  • Accurate information on jurisdictional laws and obligations (correct)
  • Information on healthcare policies
  • Why is it important for organizations to identify and eliminate barriers to accessing information and services?

  • To reduce funding for healthcare services
  • To improve healthcare services for older adults
  • To make it easier for older adults and families to access information and services related to abuse and neglect (correct)
  • To increase the workload of healthcare providers
  • Which of the following is a key role of organizations with prevention and health promotion mandates?

  • Creating new laws and regulations
  • Leading or participating in initiatives to prevent abuse and neglect of older adults (correct)
  • Providing direct healthcare services to older adults
  • Conducting medical research
  • What is an example of physical abuse?

    <p>Slapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of vulnerable older adults are at risk for abuse?

    <p>One in four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated prevalence of abuse and neglect in Canada?

    <p>At least four percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of nurses reported behaving in abusive or neglectful ways?

    <p>Approximately 70 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of abuse involves misusing power of attorney?

    <p>Financial or material abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of neglect?

    <p>Failing to provide for basic health needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of abuse and neglect on older adults' quality of life?

    <p>Reduced self-worth and dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential outcome for older adults who experience abuse and neglect?

    <p>Increased risk of early death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of abuse and neglect for older adults' sense of security?

    <p>Reduced sense of safety and security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of abuse and neglect for healthcare systems?

    <p>Increased hospitalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential element of establishing a therapeutic relationship with older adults?

    <p>Establishing rapport and adapting communication style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of client-centred care?

    <p>Respecting the client's autonomy and participation in decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a strategy for therapeutic communication in client-centred care?

    <p>Using open-ended questions and statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of respecting the client's autonomy in client-centred care?

    <p>Encouraging the client to participate in decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of establishing a therapeutic relationship with older adults in the context of abuse and neglect?

    <p>It is essential for addressing the negative experiences of older adults in abusive relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of awareness in therapeutic communication?

    <p>Awareness of cultural differences related to communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of client-centred care in relation to the client?

    <p>Viewing the client as a whole person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of therapeutic communication in the context of abuse and neglect of older adults?

    <p>It is essential for addressing the negative experiences of older adults in abusive relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Recommendations for Preventing and Addressing Abuse and Neglect of Older Adults

    • Organizations/institutions with prevention and health promotion mandates should lead or participate in initiatives to prevent abuse and neglect of older adults.
    • Organizations/institutions should identify and eliminate barriers that older adults and families may experience when accessing information and services related to abuse and neglect.
    • Provincial and territorial nursing regulatory bodies should provide accurate information on jurisdictional laws and obligations relevant to abuse and neglect of older adults across the continuum of care.
    • Governments should dedicate resources to effectively prevent and address abuse and neglect of older adults.

    Types of Abuse and Neglect

    • Physical abuse (e.g., slapping, pushing, inappropriate use of restraints)
    • Emotional or psychological abuse (e.g., humiliating, threatening, treating like a child)
    • Financial or material abuse (e.g., misusing power of attorney, stealing, selling personal belongings without consent)
    • Sexual abuse (e.g., any unwanted sexual activity)
    • Neglect (e.g., failing to provide for basic health or medical needs, abandonment)
    • Other types and subtypes of abuse and neglect include violation of rights, systemic abuse, and spiritual abuse.

    Prevalence of Abuse and Neglect

    • The prevalence of abuse and neglect of older adults is unclear, with a reported range of 3.2% to 27.5%.
    • One in four vulnerable older adults (i.e., those dependent on others for care) is at risk for abuse.
    • In Canada, the prevalence of abuse and neglect is believed to be at least 4%.
    • In institutional settings, the extent of abuse and neglect of older adults remains largely unknown, but research suggests it is a common occurrence.

    Consequences of Abuse and Neglect

    • Physical trauma, reduced self-worth and dignity, lost sense of safety and security, and increased risk of early death.
    • Increased hospitalization and economic costs from investigation procedures, health-care interventions, law enforcement, and lost productivity.

    Factors Contributing to Abuse and Neglect

    • Power and control dynamics between individuals
    • Caregiver stress
    • Abusive behavior learned over time

    Importance of Therapeutic Relationship and Client-Centred Care

    • Establishing a therapeutic relationship with older adults and their family members is crucial.
    • Therapeutic communication involves strategies such as establishing rapport, active listening, and adapting communication style.
    • Client-centred care involves advocacy, empowerment, and respecting the client's autonomy, voice, self-determination, and participation in decision-making.

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    Quiz on organizations leading or participating in health promotion and prevention activities, including community and public health organizations.

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