Health, Nutrition & First Aid - Session Twelve Exam

Questions and Answers

What should a trainer advise if a client reports a puppy has had diarrhea for twenty-four hours?

Tell the owner that diarrhea is common in young puppies.

Tell the owner not to bring the puppy to class and to call the veterinarian. (correct)

Advise the owner to change the puppy's food.

Ask the owner for more details about the puppy's condition.

Which vector is primarily responsible for transmitting tapeworms?

Other types of worms

Ticks

Feces

Fleas (correct)

At what age do adult canine teeth typically emerge?

6 months

8 months

3-5 months (correct)

5-7 months

What is the primary method by which dogs regulate their body temperature?

Panting Signup and view all the answers

Which skull type is associated with overcrowded teeth and overheating risks?

Brachycephalic Signup and view all the answers

Which behavioral principle is applied when an unpleasant stimulus is removed following a response?

Negative Reinforcement Signup and view all the answers

Floppy ears in dogs increase the likelihood of which condition?

Ear infection Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of teeth in an adult dog?

42 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of urinary tract disease?

Drinking less water Signup and view all the answers

What does a capillary refill time of 3 seconds or longer indicate?

Shock Signup and view all the answers

What are soft areas of immature bone that are prone to injury during growth?

Growth plates Signup and view all the answers

A deep pink color of the gums indicates which of the following?

Good, normal circulation Signup and view all the answers

What condition does a pale color of the gums indicate?

Anemia Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the core canine vaccines?

Bordatella Signup and view all the answers

What does a greyish blue color of the gums indicate in a dog?

Lack of oxygen, shock Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is least likely to be a benefit of neutering a dog?

Improves the dog's basic behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about Ringworm & Sarcoptic Mange is correct?

Both are contagious to humans Signup and view all the answers

What combination of factors is most commonly linked to causing diarrhea in dogs?

Stress, dietary change, sudden change in diet or living circumstances Signup and view all the answers

What health condition is most commonly associated with large, deep-chested breeds during intense physical activity?

Bloat Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect associated with poor nutrition in dogs?

Excessive stool and diarrhea Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal temperature range for a healthy dog in degrees Celsius?

37.5 to 39.4 Signup and view all the answers

When should a puppy be allowed to start engaging in heavy exercise?

Each dog varies, consult the family vet Signup and view all the answers

Which option is least suitable for a dog suffering from a collapsed trachea?

Prong Collar Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when planning exercise for a young puppy?

Consult a veterinarian for a personalized plan Signup and view all the answers

What type of collar should be avoided for a dog with tracheal problems?

Choke Chain Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Health and Nutrition

If a client reports a puppy with diarrhea for 24 hours, advise not bringing the puppy to class and to consult a veterinarian immediately.
Tapeworms are primarily transmitted through fleas.
Adult canine teeth appear between 3-5 months, and all teeth should be in by 7 months.
Panting serves as the primary mechanism for dogs to lower body temperature.

Canine Health Indicators

Growth plates are soft areas of immature bone, susceptible to injury until they harden.
Deep pink gums indicate normal circulation; pale gums suggest anemia; greyish-blue gums signal lack of oxygen or shock.
Core canine vaccines include:
- Canine Distemper
- Canine Parvovirus
- Canine Parainfluenza
- Canine Adenovirus Hepatitis

Canine Anatomy and Dental Health

Brachycephalic skull types can lead to overcrowded teeth and overheating risks.
Dogs with floppy ears face a heightened risk of ear infections.
Adult dogs typically have 42 teeth.

Urinary Tract Disease Symptoms

Common symptoms of urinary tract disease include:
- Blood in urine
- Urinary incontinence
- Painful urination
- Increased thirst

Capillary Refill Time

A capillary refill time exceeding 3 seconds may indicate shock.

Neutering Benefits

Expected benefits of neutering include:
- Reduction in testicular tumor risk
- Decreased territorial behaviors
- Improved friendliness towards other dogs
"Improves the dog's basic behavior" is not considered a universal benefit.

Contagious Diseases

Both ringworm and sarcoptic mange are contagious to humans.

Diarrhea Causes

Common causes of diarrhea in dogs include:
- Stress
- Dietary changes
- Sudden changes in diet or environment

Health Conditions in Breeds

Bloat is most common in large, deep-chested breeds, often linked to exercise, food/water intake, or stress.

Side Effects of Poor Nutrition

Poor nutrition can lead to:
- Allergies
- Skin and coat issues
- Obesity
- Increased stool and diarrhea

Cough Indications

A "goose-honk" cough in small breed dogs often indicates a collapsed trachea.

Normal Canine Health

A normal healthy dog's temperature ranges from 37.5 to 39.4 degrees Celsius.

Puppy Exercise Readiness

Heavy exercise and canine sports may begin once the dog is fully ready, usually determined by the family veterinarian rather than a set age.

Equipment for Dogs with Collapsed Trachea

A harness is the most suitable equipment choice for dogs with a collapsed trachea.

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential health, nutrition, and first aid topics concerning pets. This quiz covers important information on puppy care, parasite transmission, and dental development. Perfect for those in animal training or veterinary fields.