Health Insurance Policies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What action is the insurer likely to take if a claim arises two years after policy issuance and there is a misrepresentation found in the policy?

  • Pay the claim because the time-limit clause applies.
  • Cancel the policy retroactively.
  • Require the insured to reapply for coverage.
  • Deny the claim based on the misrepresentation. (correct)

What occurs when a 68-year-old with a Medicare Supplement policy incurs expenses for a pre-existing condition disclosed within three months of issuance?

  • Benefits are delayed until the condition resolves.
  • The insurer refunds premiums but denies coverage.
  • The insurer pays the claim in full.
  • Coverage is denied for six months. (correct)

What violation has occurred if an insurer advertises its health insurance policies as guaranteeing full coverage for all pre-existing conditions?

  • Sliding.
  • No violation occurred.
  • Twisting.
  • False advertising. (correct)

In a situation where a child is covered under both parents' health plans, which policy is primary if the father's birthday is in February and the mother's is in June?

<p>The father's plan, based on the earlier birthday. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an employee leaves their job and wishes to continue their health coverage under COBRA, how long can the coverage be extended if they are not disabled?

<p>18 months. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could happen if an agent delivers a health insurance policy but fails to explain a mandatory provision requiring preauthorization?

<p>Claims requiring preauthorization may be denied. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best action for an agent who realizes that a new health insurance policy excludes maternity benefits while replacing an existing policy?

<p>Advise the client of the exclusion and document the conversation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely to occur if a misrepresentation is discovered after a claim is filed two years post-issuance of an insurance policy?

<p>The claim may be denied due to the misrepresentation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What requirement must an insurer fulfill when a small employer applies for group health insurance with employees having pre-existing conditions?

<p>Approve coverage for the entire group without exclusions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document must an insurer provide to an applicant regarding long-term care policy exclusions?

<p>A written Outline of Coverage and Buyer’s Guide. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a Florida health insurer goes bankrupt, how much will the Florida Guaranty Fund pay on a claimant's $300,000 in covered medical expenses?

<p>$250,000. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What violation occurs when an agent sells a life insurance policy that includes accidental death coverage without explaining the additional cost?

<p>Sliding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What Florida statute is violated when an insurer repeatedly delays claims processing without justification?

<p>Unfair claims settlement practices. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a long-term care policy interact with Medicaid if the insured qualifies for Medicaid benefits after purchasing the policy?

<p>Medicaid pays first, then the policy covers remaining expenses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a long-term care policy to be labeled 'guaranteed renewable'?

<p>The insurer may change terms with advance notice. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a Florida resident prioritizing flexibility in choosing out-of-network providers, which plan should they select?

<p>PPO, because it allows out-of-network care. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an insurer do for employees when an employer terminates a group health plan for financial reasons under Florida law?

<p>Offer continuation of coverage at group rates. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What penalty may the Department of Financial Services impose on an agent guilty of submitting false insurance claims on behalf of clients?

<p>License suspension or revocation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Time-Limit on Certain Defenses Clause

A clause in a policy that limits the insurer's ability to deny a claim based on a specific reason (e.g., misrepresentation) if the claim is filed after a certain period.

Pre-existing Condition

A condition that existed before the policy was issued, potentially impacting coverage.

False Advertising

An insurer's false or misleading advertising practice that promotes a policy as offering broader coverage than it actually does.

Coordination of Benefits

A process that determines which health insurance plan is primary when an individual is covered under multiple plans.

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COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)

A federal law that allows individuals who lose their employer-sponsored health insurance to continue coverage for a limited time.

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Policy Delivery Responsibilities

A situation where an insurance agent fails to explain a key policy provision, potentially causing the insured to experience coverage issues.

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Replacement of Policies

The process of replacing an existing insurance policy with a new one, often with the goal of obtaining better coverage.

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Policy Exclusion

A specific provision or exclusion in a health insurance policy that restricts or denies coverage for certain medical expenses or services.

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Guaranteed Issue Requirements

An insurer must approve coverage for the entire group, including those with pre-existing conditions, without excluding anyone.

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Long-Term Care Disclosure

The insurer must provide a written Outline of Coverage and Buyer's Guide, which includes information about policy exclusions.

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Florida Guaranty Fund Limitations

The Florida Guaranty Fund will pay a maximum of $250,000 per claimant for covered medical expenses when a health insurer goes bankrupt.

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Sliding Violation

An agent sells a policy with additional coverage without explaining the extra cost, often making it seem like a standard inclusion in the policy.

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Unfair Claims Practices

The insurer delays claim processing without valid reasons, potentially causing unnecessary hardship for the policyholder.

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Medicaid and Long-Term Care

Medicaid benefits are secondary to private long-term care insurance benefits; the policy pays first, and Medicaid covers the remaining expenses.

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Policy Renewability (Guaranteed Renewable)

The policy cannot be canceled by the insurer as long as premiums are paid, even if the insured's health changes.

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HMO vs. PPO

PPO plans offer greater flexibility in choosing out-of-network providers than HMOs.

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Employer-Sponsored Plan Termination

The insurer must provide a conversion option for each employee to purchase an individual health plan.

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Fraudulent Acts

The Department of Financial Services has the authority to suspend or revoke an agent's license for fraudulent acts related to insurance.

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Study Notes

Policy Provisions and Clauses

  • Insurers can deny a claim if the insured misrepresented information, even if a time limit clause exists.
  • A clause limiting insurer defenses within a set time does not automatically guarantee a claim payment.

Pre-existing Conditions in Medicare Supplements

  • Pre-existing conditions disclosed within three months of policy issuance may not impact claim coverage.
  • Policies often have limitations on coverage of pre-existing conditions.

Advertising Violations

  • Insurers cannot advertise misleading information about coverage, like guaranteeing full pre-existing condition coverage, as that could be false advertising.

Coordination of Benefits

  • The primary health plan in coordination of benefits is determined by the plan with the earlier birthday for a covered child.
  • Other factors may be taken into account, but the earlier date resolves the issue in this case.

Group Health Continuation

  • COBRA provides temporary continuation of group health coverage for employees who leave employment, lasting up to 18 months if not disabled.

Policy Delivery Responsibilities

  • Agents must ensure insureds understand policy provisions, especially mandatory preauthorization requirements, otherwise the insurer may deny claims under the provision.

Replacement of Policies

  • Agents must inform clients about exclusions or changes in coverage in new policies to avoid issues.

Guaranteed Issue Requirements

  • Insurers may be required to cover individuals with pre-existing conditions in group health insurance situations, depending on regulations or group size.

Long-Term Care Disclosure

  • Insurers must provide an Outline of Coverage and Buyer’s Guide, detailing policy exclusions, to applicants for long-term care policies. It is not enough for the policy to be verbally explained, but written documentation is required.

Florida Guaranty Fund Limitations

  • Florida's Guaranty Fund provides a limit to the amount it will pay for covered medical expenses resulting from an insurer's bankruptcy.

Sliding Violation

  • Selling a policy with additional coverage without adequately disclosing costs constitutes sliding, a violation of insurance practices.

Unfair Claims Practices

  • Delaying claim processing without justification is considered an unfair claim settlement practice, a violation of Florida Statutes.

Medicaid and Long-Term Care

  • Medicaid benefits often interact with long-term care policies. The specifics, like order of benefit payments and coverage, are different depending on the details of the policy.

Policy Renewability

  • A "guaranteed renewable" long-term care policy means insurers may change the policy or conditions but must provide advance notice (the policy cannot be canceled if premiums are paid).

HMO vs. PPO

  • PPO plans offer more flexibility to choose out-of-network providers.

Employer-Sponsored Plan Termination

  • Employers legally need to make coverage continuation possible either through group rates, or by providing individual conversion policies for affected employees.

Fraudulent Acts

  • Suspending or revoking an agent's license are penalties for fraudulent claims submission.

Outline of Coverage

  • Agents must provide the Outline of Coverage and Buyer’s Guide for long-term care policies at the time of delivery.

Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)

  • Long-term care claims are often evaluated based on the inability to perform specific Activities of Daily Living (ADLs).

Discount Medical Plan Organizations (DMPOs)

  • DMPOs provide discounts, not full coverage. A clarification concerning payment for services by the organization is needed.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key provisions and regulations of health insurance policies. This quiz covers topics such as claim denials, pre-existing conditions, advertising practices, and coordination of benefits. Perfect for anyone looking to understand the intricacies of health insurance.

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