Health, Illness, and Wellness Definitions

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the health assessment mentioned in the text?

  • To provide medical treatment to the patient
  • To offer counseling services to the patient
  • To identify the patient's physical, psychological, and emotional needs (correct)
  • To conduct interviews with the patient's family members

Which technique of physical examination involves listening to sounds produced within the body?

  • Palpation
  • Percussion
  • Inspection
  • Auscultation (correct)

What is included in the health history of an individual as mentioned in the text?

  • Financial status
  • Immunization status and known allergies (correct)
  • Hobbies and interests
  • Favorite food and drink choices

What is the primary focus of the physical assessment mentioned in the text?

<p>Assessing the patient's physical condition using techniques like inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is illness according to the given text?

<p>The inability of adaptive responses to maintain physical and emotional balance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the nurse in health assessment as mentioned in the text?

<p>Obtaining the patient’s health history and performing a physical assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the World Health Organization (WHO) define as health?

<p>The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nurse's role in health promotion?

<p>Assisting individuals in developing behavior patterns that promote a healthy lifestyle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to physiological needs, what other realms do basic needs occur in according to the given text?

<p>Emotional, sociocultural, intellectual, and spiritual realms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Illness: is the inability of an individual’s adaptive responses to maintain physical and emotional balance with following damage of ______ abilities.

<p>functional</p> Signup and view all the answers

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a “state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of ______ and infirmity”

<p>disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does health promotion enable individuals to do?

<p>Reduce the risk of disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wellness: is the condition in which an individual functions at ______ levels.

<p>optimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Health promotion: enables the individual to develop behavior patterns that promote a healthy lifestyle and reduce the risk of ______.

<p>disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Maslow (1970), the most basic needs serve as the foundation of the hierarchy, including physiological needs such as oxygen, water, food, and ____________.

<p>temperature (shelter and clothing)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Since human beings are not just physiological beings, basic needs occur in the emotional, sociocultural, intellectual, and ______ realms as well as the physiological realm.

<p>spiritual</p> Signup and view all the answers

Health assessment requires the use of vision, hearing, touch, and smell, as well as the appropriate interview skills and techniques to identify the patient’s physical, psychological, and emotional state that indicate a need for ____________ care.

<p>nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

The role of the nurse in health assessment includes obtaining the patient’s health history and performing a ____________ assessment.

<p>physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

The health history includes biographical data, chief complaint, present health concern, past history, family history, and review of ____________.

<p>systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

The physical examination involves four techniques: inspection, palpation, percussion, and ____________.

<p>auscultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of Health Assessment

To identify the patient's physical, psychological, and emotional needs.

Auscultation

Listening to sounds produced within the body.

Health History Components

Immunization status and known allergies.

Physical Assessment Focus

Assessing physical condition via inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.

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Illness

The inability of adaptive responses to maintain physical and emotional balance.

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Nurse's Role in Assessment

Obtaining patient’s health history and performing a physical assessment.

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WHO Definition of Health

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.

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Nurse's Role in Health Promotion

Assisting individuals in developing behavior patterns that promote a healthy lifestyle.

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Realms of Basic Needs

Emotional, sociocultural, intellectual, and spiritual.

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Illness (expanded)

The inability to maintain physical and emotional balance due to impaired functional abilities.

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WHO health definition excludes

Absence of disease and infirmity.

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Health promotion enables

Reduce the risk of disease.

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Wellness

Individual functions at optimal levels.

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Health promotion's effect

Promote a healthy lifestyle and reduce disease risk.

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Basic Physiological Needs

Oxygen, water, food, and temperature (shelter and clothing).

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Other basic needs

Spiritual

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Indication for care

Nursing

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Type of assessment.

Physical

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Review of ____.

Systems

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Examination.

Auscultation

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