Health Care System - India Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India?

  • To improve urban infrastructure
  • To enhance healthcare services in rural and urban areas (correct)
  • To provide financial assistance to hospitals
  • To regulate pharmaceutical prices

Which healthcare level requires one medical officer for a population norm of 30,000 in plains areas?

  • Subcentre
  • District Hospital
  • PHC (correct)
  • CHC

In what areas are the population norms for manpower allocation considered different?

  • Residential and rural areas
  • Industrial and agricultural zones
  • HTF and Plains (correct)
  • Urban and suburban areas

What does the acronym ASHA stand for in the context of healthcare in India?

<p>Accredited Social Health Activist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the NHM is specifically focused on child development?

<p>ICDS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) are desirable per 1000 population?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Rogi Kalyan Samiti (RKS) in the Indian healthcare system?

<p>To enhance the functioning of health centers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a Community Health Officer (CHO) typically play in the healthcare system?

<p>Supervising ground-level health programs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the RKS (Rogi Kalyan Samiti)?

A program that aims to improve the functioning of health centers by involving the community.

What is the MAS (Mahila Arogya Samiti)?

A program that provides health services and education to women in a community.

What is Ayushman Bharat?

This is a comprehensive healthcare program focused on providing accessible and quality primary healthcare services to all citizens, especially in rural areas.

Explain the National Health Mission (NHM).

This mission brings together the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) and the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) to provide healthcare to the entire country.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the ICDS (Integrated Child Development Services)?

This program focuses on the development of children from birth to six years and covers various aspects like nutrition, health care, and early education.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the minimum number of ASHAs per 1000 people in HTF areas?

The minimum number of health workers per 1000 people in hilly, tribal, and forest areas (HTF) is 1 under the ASHA program.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What kind of healthcare services are provided at a District Hospital?

This level of healthcare provides specialized care for a larger population, including specialized doctors, labs, and blood banks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What's the focus of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)?

The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) focuses on providing healthcare services in rural areas.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Health Care System - India

  • NRHM: National Rural Health Mission
  • NUHM: National Urban Health Mission
  • ICDS: Integrated Child Development Services
  • CPHC (Ayushman Bharat): Comprehensive Primary Health Care

Manpower

  • District Hospital: Specialized doctors, specialized labs, blood banks

  • CHC: 1/80,000: HTF; 1/1,20,000: Plains

  • Specialized doctors, OT tech, Lab tech

  • PHC: 1/30,000: HTF; 1/30,000: Plains

  • Medical officer, HA, ANM, pharmacist, lab tech

  • Subcenter: 1/3000: HTF; 1/5000: Plains

  • MPW male

  • MPW female

  • ASHA (Village): 1/1000: minimum; 2/1000: Desirable

Acronyms

  • MOHFW: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  • MOWCD: Ministry of Women and Child Development
  • USHA: Urban Slum Health Action
  • CHO: Community Health Officer
  • HA: Health Assistant
  • HTF: Hilly, Tribal, Forest areas
  • ANM: Auxillary Nurse & midwife.
  • MPW: multi Purpose Worker
  • RKS: Rogi Kalyan Samiti
  • MAS: Mahila Arogya Samiti

Community Participation

  • Rogi Kalyan Samiti (RKS): Aims to better the functioning of health centers
  • Mahila Arogya Samiti (MAS): 50-100 houses under the program

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

The Health Care System in India
6 questions

The Health Care System in India

SelfSufficiencyAquamarine avatar
SelfSufficiencyAquamarine
Primary Healthcare Services in India
10 questions
Overview of Indian Health and Wellness
8 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser