Health and Fitness Quiz Chapter 5
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Questions and Answers

which of the following are lifestyle diseases of the respiratory system?

  • Hypertension
  • Lung cancer (correct)
  • Heart attack
  • Peripheral vascular disease
  • Which activity is an example of aerobic exercise?

  • Weightlifting with high intensity
  • Yoga
  • Running 30 minutes easy (correct)
  • Sprinting up the hill
  • What happens when blood flow to a person's brain is cut off?

  • Stroke (correct)
  • Peripheral vascular disease
  • Lung cancer
  • Heart attack
  • What is a benefit of regular aerobic activity?

    <p>Strengthens heart and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes aerobic activity?

    <p>Continuous, sustained exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can be a possible cause of hypertension?

    <p>Enlarged heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symptom is commonly associated with a heart attack?

    <p>Tightness in chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Slow-twitch muscle fibers are characterized by which of the following traits?

    <p>Greater muscle endurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle fibers is commonly seen in weightlifters?

    <p>Fast-twitch muscle fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?

    <p>Chronic cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does VO2 max measure?

    <p>The largest amount of oxygen the body can process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cardiorespiratory fitness?

    <p>Reduces activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'anaerobic' means what?

    <p>Without oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Are 20-minute jogging or swimming 2500 meters considered anaerobic activities?

    <p>No, both are aerobic activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is NOT involved in interval training?

    <p>Flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate size of the heart muscle?

    <p>The size of a fist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the pulmonary artery?

    <p>It is the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about anaerobic activity?

    <p>It lasts only a few seconds and does not need oxygen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is NOT associated with hypertension?

    <p>Symbolic blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD)?

    <p>Atherosclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessel is responsible for transporting blood away from the heart to the major extremities?

    <p>Arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At rest, how much air can a healthy person breathe in one minute?

    <p>6 liters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT influence the cardio-respiratory system?

    <p>Being a male</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the radial pulse most accurately taken?

    <p>Thumb side of the wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical air intake rate per minute for lungs that are healthy and at rest?

    <p>6 liters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an effect of having a higher stroke volume?

    <p>Enhanced oxygen delivery to tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is primarily responsible for introducing oxygen into the body?

    <p>The respiratory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of regular aerobic activity?

    <p>Strengthens the heart and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscles assist in the process of breathing?

    <p>Diaphragm and intercostal muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is it true that aerobic activity strengthens the diaphragm and intercostal muscles?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle fibers are known for contracting slowly and providing greater endurance?

    <p>Slow twitch muscle fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of exercise is characterized by short, intense bursts of activity?

    <p>Anaerobic exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors does not affect your Cardiorespiratory Endurance (CRE)?

    <p>Good nutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle fiber type would primarily be used in a marathon?

    <p>Slow twitch muscle fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario is anaerobic exercise most effectively utilized?

    <p>Sprinting a 100-meter dash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents a healthy resting blood pressure and heart rate?

    <p>120/80 mmHg, 72 bpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the effects of stress and lifestyle factors on heart rate?

    <p>Stress, anxiety, caffeine, smoking, and dehydration can all affect heart rate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of muscle fibers do elite sprinters typically have more of?

    <p>Fast twitch muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities would not be classified as anaerobic exercise?

    <p>5k turkey trot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which heart rate can be classified as high when resting?

    <p>100 bpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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