Health 3 Chapter 15 Review

Questions and Answers

Alcohol is classified as a depressant drug because it:

Increases heart rate

Stimulates brain activity

Boosts energy levels

Slows brain and body reactions (correct)

The percentage of alcohol in 80-proof liquor is:

60 percent

50 percent

30 percent

40 percent (correct)

Identify three ways that teens who drink put themselves at risk for physical harm.

Car wrecks, fights, cancers.

How do peers influence teens' decision whether to drink?

They want to fit in and the type of friends they have can influence their behaviors in what they do. Signup and view all the answers

Blood alcohol concentration measures:

The amount of alcohol in a person's blood Signup and view all the answers

Which organ breaks down alcohol?

The liver. Signup and view all the answers

How can alcohol's interaction with other drugs be fatal?

It can be fatal because the combination of the two drugs can cause drastic changes to the body. Signup and view all the answers

Why is blood alcohol concentration a more reliable indicator of intoxication than the number of drinks consumed?

Intoxication depends on the amount of alcohol in a person's blood, which is measured by blood alcohol concentration. Signup and view all the answers

A condition in which less and less alcohol causes intoxication is called:

Reverse tolerance Signup and view all the answers

What are the physical and psychological signs of alcohol addiction?

The drinker's body requires alcohol to function, and the drinker considers alcohol an essential part of coping with daily life. Signup and view all the answers

What are some signs that a person may be a problem drinker?

Drinking to avoid facing problems, preferring to drink alone, trying but failing to stop drinking, or lying about drinking. Signup and view all the answers

During detoxification, why might an alcoholic need to be in a hospital?

He or she might suffer dangerous withdrawal symptoms that can lead to death. Signup and view all the answers

Why do doctors recommend that former alcoholics avoid drinking even one drink?

Because, like any drug, once you are addicted to something it's hard to get out of it. Signup and view all the answers

The skills you need to say no to alcohol are called:

Refusal skills Signup and view all the answers

List three reasons why teens should abstain from alcohol.

Unpredictably addictive, affects your reasoning and decision-making skills, and bad decisions. Signup and view all the answers

What activities do you enjoy that take place in alcohol-free settings?

Answers may vary. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alcohol Classification and Effects

Alcohol is a depressant, slowing down brain and body reactions, impacting coordination and judgment.

Alcohol Content

80-proof liquor contains 40% alcohol by volume.

Risks for Teens

Teens who drink face physical harm risks, including car accidents, involvement in fights, and increased cancer risk.

Peer Influence

Peer pressure significantly affects teens' decisions regarding alcohol consumption, as they seek to fit in and imitate their friends' behaviors.

Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)

Blood alcohol concentration measures the amount of alcohol present in a person's bloodstream, providing a reliable reflection of intoxication levels compared to the number of drinks consumed.

Alcohol Metabolism

The liver is the organ responsible for breaking down alcohol in the body.

Drug Interactions

Combining alcohol with other drugs can lead to potentially fatal consequences due to severe bodily reactions.

Alcohol Dependency

Reverse tolerance occurs when increasing amounts of alcohol are needed to achieve intoxication, indicative of alcohol dependency.
Signs of alcohol addiction include the body requiring alcohol for normal functioning and using alcohol as a coping mechanism.

Problem Drinking Indicators

Indicators of a problem drinker include drinking to avoid issues, preference for drinking alone, inability to stop despite attempts, and dishonesty about consumption.

Detoxification Needs

During detox, severe withdrawal symptoms may necessitate hospitalization due to potential life-threatening complications.

Abstaining from Alcohol

Former alcoholics are advised to avoid alcohol completely, as addiction can resurface easily.
Refusal skills are essential for resisting alcohol pressure among peers.

Reasons for Teen Abstinence

Key reasons for teens to abstain include unpredictably addictive nature, impairment of reasoning and decision-making, and risk of making poor choices.
Strategies to say no include taking time to consider, providing logical reasons for abstaining, explaining possible consequences of drinking, asserting refusal firmly, suggesting alternative activities, and walking away from pressure situations.

Alcohol-Free Activities

Engaging in enjoyable activities in alcohol-free environments can promote healthier lifestyle choices.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

This quiz covers key concepts related to alcohol and its effects as discussed in Chapter 15 of Health 3. It includes definitions, critical thinking questions, and risk factors associated with alcohol consumption among teens. Test your knowledge and understanding of important health topics.