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Questions and Answers
What is emotional bonding during sex unique to humans?
What is emotional bonding during sex unique to humans?
Emotional bonding during sex
_____ is the conception of offspring.
_____ is the conception of offspring.
Procreation
In the Bonobo society, why do females control the males?
In the Bonobo society, why do females control the males?
To share resources and protect each other.
How long does the average Bonobo sexual episode last?
How long does the average Bonobo sexual episode last?
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What are standards for acceptable behaviors in a community called?
What are standards for acceptable behaviors in a community called?
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Which of the following make up the sexual triangle? (Choose all that apply)
Which of the following make up the sexual triangle? (Choose all that apply)
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The 'distinct human package for evolution' includes which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
The 'distinct human package for evolution' includes which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
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Based on research on sexuality, how many species pursue sex for fun and pleasure?
Based on research on sexuality, how many species pursue sex for fun and pleasure?
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A society that is dominated by women is known as a _____ society.
A society that is dominated by women is known as a _____ society.
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Human sexual nature is the combination of _____ working together to produce sexual behavior.
Human sexual nature is the combination of _____ working together to produce sexual behavior.
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How does the bonobo's female estrus cycle differ from the female human cycle?
How does the bonobo's female estrus cycle differ from the female human cycle?
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____________ are cultural rules about acceptable behavior, including sexual behavior.
____________ are cultural rules about acceptable behavior, including sexual behavior.
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In human evolution, what do language and culture influence?
In human evolution, what do language and culture influence?
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The 'distinct human package for evolution' made possible which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
The 'distinct human package for evolution' made possible which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
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Within the context of cultures, how do humans develop sexual maturity?
Within the context of cultures, how do humans develop sexual maturity?
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Human sexuality is a unique combination between what is learned and what is?
Human sexuality is a unique combination between what is learned and what is?
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Some researchers believe that _______ may allow for the creation of lifelong bonds through attraction.
Some researchers believe that _______ may allow for the creation of lifelong bonds through attraction.
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Which of the following gave insight into the historical aspect of human sexual nature? (Choose all that apply)
Which of the following gave insight into the historical aspect of human sexual nature? (Choose all that apply)
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According to research, which of the following was not an adaptive advantage of pair bonding?
According to research, which of the following was not an adaptive advantage of pair bonding?
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_____ is defined as a person's inner sense of deep belief in an ultimate reality.
_____ is defined as a person's inner sense of deep belief in an ultimate reality.
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A cultural and/or social prohibition against sexual relations between relatives is the _____ taboo.
A cultural and/or social prohibition against sexual relations between relatives is the _____ taboo.
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Since ancient times, how has human sexual nature been expressed?
Since ancient times, how has human sexual nature been expressed?
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Within the context of human sexuality, what describes a wish by human females to not just procreate but also mate with a person who will provide strong genes for their offspring?
Within the context of human sexuality, what describes a wish by human females to not just procreate but also mate with a person who will provide strong genes for their offspring?
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How long ago did humans begin to communicate through art, ritual, music, and dance?
How long ago did humans begin to communicate through art, ritual, music, and dance?
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Which of the following are among the great world religions? (Choose all that apply)
Which of the following are among the great world religions? (Choose all that apply)
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Gautama Buddha accepted?
Gautama Buddha accepted?
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Which of the following were common portrayals in prehistoric cave paintings? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following were common portrayals in prehistoric cave paintings? (Select all that apply)
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Why did young men in their late teens in ancient Greece engage in same-sex relationships?
Why did young men in their late teens in ancient Greece engage in same-sex relationships?
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What term represents the distinct shared sexual meanings and sexual practices of a group?
What term represents the distinct shared sexual meanings and sexual practices of a group?
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What best describes early Christian and Roman views on sexual relations and marriage?
What best describes early Christian and Roman views on sexual relations and marriage?
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Which of the following are among the Abrahamic religions? (Choose all that apply)
Which of the following are among the Abrahamic religions? (Choose all that apply)
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According to this reading, the great world religions have which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
According to this reading, the great world religions have which of the following? (Choose all that apply)
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Study Notes
Emotional Bonding and Sexual Nature
- Emotional bonding during sex, such as eye contact during intercourse, is a unique aspect of human intimacy.
- Procreation refers to the conception of offspring.
Bonobo Society
- In Bonobo communities, females dominate males to share resources and ensure mutual protection.
- Average duration of sexual encounters in Bonobos is about 13 seconds.
Behavioral Norms
- Norms are the standards that dictate acceptable behaviors within a community, including sexual practices.
Sexual Triangle
- Components of the sexual triangle include culture, individuality, and species.
Evolutionary Aspects
- The distinct human package for evolution includes elements like culture, the brain, and language.
- Only two species are known to pursue sex primarily for enjoyment and pleasure.
Social Structures
- A matriarchal society is one that is dominated by females.
- Human sexual nature results from the interplay between human culture and biological factors.
Reproductive Cycles
- Bonobo females have a visible estrus cycle, contrasting with human females, whose cycles are concealed.
Development and Maturity
- Humans develop sexual maturity slowly within the context of their cultures.
Emotional Connections
- Emotional satisfaction may facilitate the formation of lifelong bonds.
Historical Perspectives
- Examination of historical human sexual nature is informed by artifacts like statues, cave paintings, and tools.
- Financial and economic gain is not considered an adaptive advantage of pair bonding.
Spirituality and Taboo
- Spirituality is defined as an individual’s deep belief in an ultimate reality.
- The incest taboo is a social prohibition against sexual relations between relatives.
Expression of Sexual Nature
- Human sexual nature has been expressed in various forms throughout history.
- "Nesting" describes women's desire to mate with partners who possess strong genetic traits for their offspring.
Artistic Communication
- Humans began communicating through artistic means, including art and rituals, approximately 30,000 to 40,000 years ago.
World Religions
- Significant world religions include Judaism, Islam, and Buddhism.
- The great world religions are characterized by numerous followers, traditional roots, and a global presence.
Cultural Views on Sex
- Early Christian and Roman perspectives on sexual relations and marriage were complex and often conflicted.
- The Abrahamic religions consist of Islam, Judaism, and Christianity.
Ancient Practices
- In ancient Greece, young men engaged in same-sex relationships to gain masculinity, social standing, and honor.
Sexual Culture
- Sexual culture refers to the collective sexual meanings and practices shared within a specific group.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge on Chapter 2 of HDE with these flashcards. Explore key concepts surrounding emotional bonding, procreation, and the social structure of Bonobos. Enhance your understanding of human and animal behavior through this engaging quiz.