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Hazardous Waste Classification
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Hazardous Waste Classification

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason hazardous wastes should not be emptied into sewer systems?

  • They can react violently when mixed with other chemicals
  • They can cause physical harm to people
  • They can cause damage to sewer systems
  • They can pollute the groundwater, surface water, and ground matter (correct)
  • What should you do with a hazardous product when you are finished with it?

  • Check with your community disposal to find out where to take it (correct)
  • Store it in a secure location
  • Give it to a friend or family member
  • Dispose of it in your regular trash
  • What is a common characteristic of corrosive hazardous wastes?

  • They can eat away surfaces and skin (correct)
  • They can react violently when mixed with other chemicals
  • They are highly flammable
  • They can cause physical harm to people
  • Why should hazardous materials be clearly labeled?

    <p>So they can be easily identified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of hazardous wastes leaking into the environment?

    <p>They can contaminate water sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should hazardous waste containers not be thrown into your yard or put in bags with other waste?

    <p>They can contaminate the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of reactive/explosive hazardous wastes?

    <p>They react violently when mixed with other chemicals, under pressure or heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to keep hazardous materials in secure locations?

    <p>To prevent small children and pets from accessing them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if hazardous wastes leak into the environment?

    <p>They can pollute the groundwater, surface water, and ground matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of classifying hazardous wastes with international symbols?

    <p>To alert people to the dangers of the waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do with a hazardous material that is no longer needed?

    <p>Check with your community disposal to find out where to take it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of toxic/poisonous hazardous wastes?

    <p>They can cause damage to or poison living organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Hazardous Wastes

    • Flammable wastes burn easily, including painting wastes, degreasers, and other solvents
    • Corrosive wastes eat away surfaces and skin, examples include alkaline cleaning fluids, rust removers, and old batteries
    • Reactive/Explosive wastes react violently when mixed with other chemicals, under pressure or heat, such as aerosols
    • Toxic/Poisonous wastes can cause damage to or poison living organisms, including materials containing heavy metals like mercury, lead, or cadmium

    Effects of Hazardous Wastes

    • Harm people and the environment
    • Pollute groundwater, surface water, and ground matter if they leach into the environment

    Classification and Disposal of Hazardous Wastes

    • Classified into 9 categories with international symbols for dangerous goods
    • Tips for storage and disposal:
      • Clearly label all hazardous materials
      • Keep hazardous materials in secure locations away from small children and pets
      • Never throw out hazardous waste containers into your yard or put them in bags with other waste
      • Check with your community disposal to find out where to take hazardous waste when finished with a product

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    Description

    Learn about the four main categories of hazardous waste: flammable, corrosive, reactive/explosive, and toxic/poison. Identify the characteristics and examples of each type.

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