Hawking Radiation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is Hawking radiation?

  • Thermal radiation emitted by stars near a black hole
  • Radiation emitted from the core of a black hole
  • Thermal black-body radiation released outside a black hole's event horizon (correct)
  • Radiation emitted from within a black hole's event horizon
  • Who is Hawking radiation named after?

  • Stephen Hawking (correct)
  • Albert Einstein
  • Isaac Newton
  • Galileo Galilei
  • What effect does Hawking radiation have on black holes?

  • Has no effect on the mass and rotational energy
  • Increases the mass and rotational energy
  • Stabilizes the mass and rotational energy
  • Reduces the mass and rotational energy (correct)
  • What is the predicted detectability of Hawking radiation with current telescopes?

    <p>Many orders of magnitude below the current best telescopes' detecting ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the radiation temperature relate to the black hole's mass?

    <p>Inversely proportional to the black hole's mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hawking Radiation

    • Hawking radiation is the theoretical phenomenon of black holes emitting a faint thermal spectrum of particles due to quantum effects near the event horizon.

    Hawking Radiation Name

    • It is named after renowned physicist Stephen Hawking, who first theorized the phenomenon in the 1970s.

    Black Hole Effect

    • Hawking radiation causes black holes to slowly lose mass and eventually evaporate over extremely long periods of time.

    Detectability

    • Currently, Hawking radiation is not directly detectable with existing telescopes due to the extremely weak and low-energy radiation emitted.

    Radiation Temperature and Black Hole Mass

    • The temperature of Hawking radiation is inversely proportional to the black hole's mass, meaning smaller black holes emit hotter radiation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Hawking radiation with this quiz! Explore the concept of thermal black-body radiation outside a black hole's event horizon and its theoretical implications. Discover more about the physicist Stephen Hawking's groundbreaking work on this phenomenon.

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