Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a common goal for individuals in the adolescence stage?
What is a common goal for individuals in the adolescence stage?
- Selecting a mate (correct)
- Preparing for marriage and family life
- Achieving emotional independence of adults
- Starting a new occupation
What is a key aspect of early adulthood according to the text?
What is a key aspect of early adulthood according to the text?
- Rearing children
- Achieving adult social and civic responsibility (correct)
- Accepting the physiological changes of middle age
- Adjusting to retirement and reduced activity
What is a common challenge faced by individuals in middle adulthood?
What is a common challenge faced by individuals in middle adulthood?
- Starting a new occupation
- Reinting to a previous lifestyle
- Averting civic responsibility
- Devising nutrition plans (correct)
What is a primary aspect of later maturity as described in the text?
What is a primary aspect of later maturity as described in the text?
During which stage is preparing for a career and family life emphasized?
During which stage is preparing for a career and family life emphasized?
Which stage involves accepting the physiological changes of middle age?
Which stage involves accepting the physiological changes of middle age?
What is Robert J. Havighurst best known for?
What is Robert J. Havighurst best known for?
Which of the following is NOT a developmental task during Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5) according to Havighurst?
Which of the following is NOT a developmental task during Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5) according to Havighurst?
What aspect influences the developmental tasks at each stage according to Havighurst?
What aspect influences the developmental tasks at each stage according to Havighurst?
Which task is associated with Middle Childhood (6-12) according to Havighurst?
Which task is associated with Middle Childhood (6-12) according to Havighurst?
What task is NOT mentioned in the Adolescence (15-18) stage by Havighurst?
What task is NOT mentioned in the Adolescence (15-18) stage by Havighurst?
What does Havighurst emphasize in his developmental tasks model?
What does Havighurst emphasize in his developmental tasks model?
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Study Notes
Robert J. Havighurst
- Known for conceptualizing human development as mastery of age-related cultural tasks
- Avid researcher, prolific writer, and civil rights activist
- Proposed a psychosocial model of development, influenced by individual's biology, psychology, and sociology
Developmental Tasks
Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5)
- Learning to walk, take solid foods, and talk
- Eliminating body wastes, and acquiring concepts and language to describe social and physical reality
- Learning to distinguish right from wrong
- Achieving readiness for reading
- Acquiring sexual modesty and self-awareness
Middle Childhood (6-12)
- Learning physical skills necessary for peer relationships
- Developing a wholesome attitude towards masculinity and femininity
- Learning to get along with age mates
- Developing fundamental skills
- Developing moral values and a sense of responsibility
- Achieving personal independence
Adolescence (13-18)
- Achieving mature relationships with both sexes
- Accepting one's physique
- Achieving emotional independence from adults
- Preparing for marriage and family life
- Preparing for a selected career
- Acquiring values and an ethical system to guide behavior
- Desiring and achieving socially responsible behavior
Early Adulthood (19-30)
- Selecting a mate
- Learning to live with a partner
- Rearing children
- Managing a home
- Starting a career
- Assuming civic responsibility
Middle Adulthood (30-60)
- Establishing adult social and civic responsibility
- Satisfactory career achievement
- Devising a new perspective
- Reintegrating to a new role
- Accepting physiological changes of middle age
Later Maturity (61-)
- Adjusting to decreasing strength and physical ability
- Adjusting to retirement and reduced income
- Adjusting to death of spouse or friends
- Establishing relations with one's age group
- Re-establishing social and civic obligations
- Maintaining a satisfactory role
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