Havighurst's Developmental Tasks

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12 Questions

What is a common goal for individuals in the adolescence stage?

Selecting a mate

What is a key aspect of early adulthood according to the text?

Achieving adult social and civic responsibility

What is a common challenge faced by individuals in middle adulthood?

Devising nutrition plans

What is a primary aspect of later maturity as described in the text?

Adjusting to death of a spouse

During which stage is preparing for a career and family life emphasized?

Adolescence

Which stage involves accepting the physiological changes of middle age?

Later maturity

What is Robert J. Havighurst best known for?

Developing a psychosocial model of human development

Which of the following is NOT a developmental task during Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5) according to Havighurst?

Learning financial management

What aspect influences the developmental tasks at each stage according to Havighurst?

Individual's biology maturation

Which task is associated with Middle Childhood (6-12) according to Havighurst?

Developing fundamental skills

What task is NOT mentioned in the Adolescence (15-18) stage by Havighurst?

Learning to drive

What does Havighurst emphasize in his developmental tasks model?

Cultural tasks at different ages

Study Notes

Robert J. Havighurst

  • Known for conceptualizing human development as mastery of age-related cultural tasks
  • Avid researcher, prolific writer, and civil rights activist
  • Proposed a psychosocial model of development, influenced by individual's biology, psychology, and sociology

Developmental Tasks

Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5)

  • Learning to walk, take solid foods, and talk
  • Eliminating body wastes, and acquiring concepts and language to describe social and physical reality
  • Learning to distinguish right from wrong
  • Achieving readiness for reading
  • Acquiring sexual modesty and self-awareness

Middle Childhood (6-12)

  • Learning physical skills necessary for peer relationships
  • Developing a wholesome attitude towards masculinity and femininity
  • Learning to get along with age mates
  • Developing fundamental skills
  • Developing moral values and a sense of responsibility
  • Achieving personal independence

Adolescence (13-18)

  • Achieving mature relationships with both sexes
  • Accepting one's physique
  • Achieving emotional independence from adults
  • Preparing for marriage and family life
  • Preparing for a selected career
  • Acquiring values and an ethical system to guide behavior
  • Desiring and achieving socially responsible behavior

Early Adulthood (19-30)

  • Selecting a mate
  • Learning to live with a partner
  • Rearing children
  • Managing a home
  • Starting a career
  • Assuming civic responsibility

Middle Adulthood (30-60)

  • Establishing adult social and civic responsibility
  • Satisfactory career achievement
  • Devising a new perspective
  • Reintegrating to a new role
  • Accepting physiological changes of middle age

Later Maturity (61-)

  • Adjusting to decreasing strength and physical ability
  • Adjusting to retirement and reduced income
  • Adjusting to death of spouse or friends
  • Establishing relations with one's age group
  • Re-establishing social and civic obligations
  • Maintaining a satisfactory role

Learn about Robert J. Havighurst, known for his conceptualization of human development as mastery of age-related cultural tasks. Explore Havighurst's psychosocial model of development and how individual tasks at each stage are influenced by biology and genetics.

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