Haudenosaunee: Culture, Society & Daily Life

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary basis of the Haudenosaunee economic system?

Industrial production of tools and textiles, traded among different longhouse communities.
Extensive trade networks with European settlers, focusing on fur and manufactured goods.
Nomadic herding of domesticated animals, with seasonal migrations to follow grazing patterns.
A diversified economy centered around agriculture, supplemented by hunting, fishing, and gathering. (correct)

In Haudenosaunee society, what role do clan mothers play?

They serve as the primary religious figures, conducting ceremonies and interpreting prophecies.
They are the heads of the longhouses and hold significant authority within the clan system. (correct)
They are responsible for negotiating treaties with other nations and representing the Haudenosaunee in external affairs.
They lead hunting expeditions and manage resource distribution among the community.

What was the typical structure of a Haudenosaunee longhouse?

Portable tents made of animal hides, allowing for easy relocation during hunting seasons.
Large, communal dwellings made of wood, approximately 10 meters high, 10 meters wide, and 25 meters long. (correct)
Stone buildings with multiple stories, resembling small castles, used for defense.
Circular structures made of mud and wattle, designed for individual families.

Which of the following best describes the gendered division of labor in traditional Haudenosaunee society?

Men were responsible for hunting, while women were responsible for planting, clearing land, and making clothing. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason for emphasizing the importance of correctly identifying individuals by name?

To avoid causing disrespect, confusion, and feelings of being undervalued. (C) Signup and view all the answers

How did the arrival of settlers impact the Haudenosaunee?

It introduced diseases to which the Haudenosaunee had no immunity, leading to widespread illness. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Beyond agriculture, which activity significantly supported the Haudenosaunee's sustenance and economy?

Hunting and fishing, providing essential protein and resources. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why might using the wrong name in professional or school settings be particularly problematic?

It can lead to confusion and misunderstandings, affecting communication and potentially hindering opportunities. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does the emphasis on the belief that the creator gave the tribe gifts suggest about Haudenosaunee values?

A deep reverence for nature, interconnectedness, and gratitude. (D) Signup and view all the answers

The Haudenosaunee are also known as what?

The People of the Longhouse (D) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who are the Haudenosaunee?

First Nations people also known as the 'People of the Longhouse' and part of the Six Nations.

Haudenosaunee economic activities

Agricultural activities based on planting crops like corn, beans, and squash, along with hunting, fishing, and gathering berries.

Haudenosaunee family structure

Based on a clan system, with females as clan mothers and heads of the longhouses. Longhouses were made of wood, about 10 meters high and wide, and 25 meters long.

Daily life roles (Haudenosaunee)

Men were responsible for hunting, while women were responsible for planting, tending, and harvesting crops; trapping, clearing land for new crops, and building.

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Importance of correct names

Using the correct name shows respect and acknowledging an individuals dignity and rightful identity.

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Study Notes

The Haudenosaunee are First Nations people, also known as the people of the longhouse.
They are part of the Six Nations.

Economic Activities

Primarily agricultural, growing crops like corn, beans, and squash.
They also hunt and fish.
They collect berries and shrubs.

Family Structure

They have a clan system.
Females are the clan mothers and heads of the longhouses.
Longhouses are made of wood and measure approximately 10 meters high and wide, and 25 meters long.

Daily Life

Men hunt, while women handle planting, trapping, clearing land for crops, and building.
Women plant, tend, and harvest crops, make hides, clothing, and meals.
They believe their creator gave them gifts, values, and traditions.
They were exposed to diseases by settlers.

Importance of Using Correct Names

Using the correct name is vital to avoid awkwardness and disrespect.
Shows respect and makes people feel valued.
Getting a name wrong can make someone feel unimportant or ignored.
Using the wrong name in professional or school settings can cause confusion and misunderstandings.