Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which environmental factor is LEAST likely to have contributed to the decline of the Harappan Civilization?
Which environmental factor is LEAST likely to have contributed to the decline of the Harappan Civilization?
- Increased soil salinity leading to agricultural collapse
- Severe floods altering the course of major rivers
- Devastating earthquakes causing widespread destruction
- Introduction of advanced weaponry by invading forces (correct)
A modern-day archaeologist discovers a site containing children's toys such as miniature carts and whistles. Based on the text, what conclusion could they MOST reasonably draw about the civilization that inhabited the site?
A modern-day archaeologist discovers a site containing children's toys such as miniature carts and whistles. Based on the text, what conclusion could they MOST reasonably draw about the civilization that inhabited the site?
- The civilization valued leisure and entertainment activities for its people. (correct)
- The civilization had established trade routes with other distant settlements.
- The civilization was primarily focused on military training from a young age.
- The civilization placed a significant emphasis on religious practices and ceremonies.
If a historian finds evidence of baked pottery bricks, what inference can be drawn about its connection to later civilizations?
If a historian finds evidence of baked pottery bricks, what inference can be drawn about its connection to later civilizations?
- It suggests that the civilization independently rediscovered similar construction methods.
- It indicates a rejection of Harappan techniques in favor of new innovations.
- It demonstrates the complete disappearance of Harappan influence after its decline.
- It signifies a continuation and adoption of Harappan practices by subsequent cultures. (correct)
In what way did the Harappan civilization's practices influence subsequent societies, as described in the provided content?
In what way did the Harappan civilization's practices influence subsequent societies, as described in the provided content?
Which of the following practices suggests a continuity between the Harappan civilization and later cultures in India?
Which of the following practices suggests a continuity between the Harappan civilization and later cultures in India?
Flashcards
Harappan Ornaments
Harappan Ornaments
Gold ornaments like necklaces and rings were common.
Harappan Entertainment
Harappan Entertainment
Fishing and musical instruments provided amusement.
Harappan Decline: Environmental Factors
Harappan Decline: Environmental Factors
Floods and increased salinity led to drought/famine.
Harappan Decline: Aryan Impact
Harappan Decline: Aryan Impact
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Harappan Civilization Legacy
Harappan Civilization Legacy
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Study Notes
- Both men and women wore ornaments.
- Some common ornaments were necklaces, finger rings, armlets, and anklets.
- Ornaments were made of gold, silver, and precious stones.
- Toys were a form of amusement.
- People played games and had many other forms of entertainment.
- Main entertainment included fishing and hunting.
- Toys of birds and animals were also made of clay.
Decline of Harappan Civilization
- Floods and earthquakes
- Increased aridity (drought/famines)
- Deforestation
- Attack and destroyed by Aryans
Heritage
- Harappans made baked pottery and bricks adopted later.
- One of the most remarkable achievements of Harappa was cotton cultivation, which was adopted by Egypt after several centuries.
- Religiously, they worshipped Pashupati Shiva and other goddesses of sacred trees and animals/serpents.
- The worship of the mother Goddess is also present during Harappan times.
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