Handbook of Positive Psychology Overview

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Questions and Answers

What quality did Snyder prioritize in the editorial process?

  • Innovation in writing style
  • Pacing in chapter flow
  • Diversity of opinions
  • Precision in details (correct)

What was Lopez's approach to editing?

  • To incorporate various literatures and enthusiasm (correct)
  • To avoid collaboration with authors
  • To focus solely on grammatical errors
  • To minimize feedback from contributors

What does positive psychology aim to address?

  • The scientific merits of negative theories
  • The psychological weaknesses of humankind
  • The focus on the negative aspects of humanity (correct)
  • The academic accolades of scholars

How do the inhabitants of the imagined planet communicate?

<p>By talking and listening to one another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor is crucial for the success of a new theory in psychology?

<p>Its ability to gather supporters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic was notably absent from the focus of science, including psychology?

<p>Positive aspects of human behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the feedback from editors lead to for contributing scholars?

<p>Enhanced revisions of their drafts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What modes of behavior do the positive inhabitants of the imaginary planet exhibit?

<p>Caring and kindness towards each other (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Chapter 1 in the content provided?

<p>Positive psychology and its implications (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is primarily addressed in Chapter 2?

<p>Deconstructing traditional psychiatric approaches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What critical perspective is explored in Chapter 3 regarding human strengths?

<p>The value of environmental resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which author contributed to the development of positive psychology concepts discussed in Chapter 1?

<p>Martin E.P. Seligman (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chapter 2 argues against which ideological focus in traditional psychology?

<p>Focus on mental illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of the content of Chapter 3 regarding psychological assessment?

<p>Incorporating a strengths-based perspective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In discussing the objectives of positive psychology, which of the following is emphasized in Chapter 1?

<p>Enhancing life satisfaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following concepts pertains to the content discussed in Chapter 2?

<p>The illness ideology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the editors of the Handbook of Positive Psychology?

<p>C.R. Snyder and Shane J. Lopez (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key theme is emphasized by scientists contributing to the Handbook of Positive Psychology?

<p>Encouraging a wholesome focus on positive aspects of life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of the research conducted by contributors to the handbook?

<p>To gather data on the positive aspects of life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the Handbook of Positive Psychology published?

<p>2002 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Handbook of Positive Psychology categorized in terms of its libraries?

<p>Health and psychological research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of the psychological focus promoted by the handbook?

<p>Positive psychology and well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Handbook of Positive Psychology emphasize about the role of scholars in its creation?

<p>They contribute to a collective understanding of positive psychology. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which topic is least likely to be covered in the Handbook of Positive Psychology?

<p>Mental health disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Positive Psychology

The field of psychology that studies human strengths and well-being.

Handbook of Positive Psychology

A book that provides a comprehensive overview of positive psychology research.

Chapters

A collection of articles written by experts in the field of positive psychology. It offers insights on various topics related to happiness, strengths, and well-being.

Flourishing

The study of how people thrive.

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Resilience

The ability to bounce back from difficulties.

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Positive Psychology

The study of human strengths, such as creativity, gratitude, hope, and optimism.

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Handbook

A collection of written works that explores diverse aspects of positive psychology.

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Edited

The act of presenting a focused and organized collection of information.

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The Negative Bias

The tendency for psychology to focus on negative aspects of human behavior and experience, such as dysfunction, weakness, and problems.

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Hands-on Editing

A type of editorial process that involves detailed line-by-line analysis and feedback on each chapter of a book.

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Scholarly Feedback

The acceptance and use of feedback from editors to improve the quality of writing and scholarship.

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Imaginary Planets

The use of imaginary planets to illustrate contrasting perspectives on human nature, emphasizing the positive aspects of humanity.

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Support Gathering

The ability of a new theory to gain support and influence within a field.

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Enduring Viability

The lasting impact and significance of a theory or idea.

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Scientific Advancement

The process by which scientific ideas are evaluated and accepted or rejected based on evidence and merit.

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Positive Affectivity

A mental state or feeling of positive emotions like joy, contentment, and interest. It's about experiencing pleasure and being engaged in life.

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Flow

A psychological state of complete absorption in an activity, characterized by a sense of control, focus, and enjoyment.

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The Broaden-and-Build Theory

It's a dynamic process of positive emotions that build upon each other, creating a positive spiral.

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Positive Prevention

A type of prevention that emphasizes promoting well-being and preventing problems before they arise.

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Positive Therapy

It involves using interventions and strategies to address and improve mental health, focusing on enhancing strengths and well-being.

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The Social Construction of Self-Esteem

The theory asserts that the self-esteem of a person rises from their accomplishments. They believe that when someone accomplishes a task, they will consider that accomplishment a reason to have a higher self-esteem.

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Study Notes

Handbook of Positive Psychology

  • Edited by C.R. Snyder and Shane J. Lopez
  • Published by Oxford University Press in 2002

Foreword

  • Emphasizes the importance of focusing on positive aspects of life
  • Highlights the contributions of scientists and women working on positive psychology
  • Suggests that reactions to positive research determine the future of positive psychology

Contents

  • Divided into parts: Introductory and Historical Overview, Identifying Strengths, Emotion-Focused Approaches, and other sections
  • Includes chapters on subjective well-being, resilience, flow, positive affectivity, positive emotions, self-esteem, coping, emotional intelligence, and more.
  • Contributors and specific chapter titles are listed

Preface

  • Argues positive psychology addresses the lack of focus on human strengths
  • Provides an overview of positive aspects of humankind
  • Editors (Snyder and Lopez) provided detailed analysis and feedback to contributing scholars
  • Acknowledges the contributors' commitment and revisions

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