Hamster Anatomy and Care
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Questions and Answers

What is the gestation period in the hamster?

  • 24 days
  • 21 days
  • 16 days (correct)
  • 30 days
  • What is the gestation period in the hamster?

  • 30 days
  • 24 days
  • 21 days
  • 16 days (correct)
  • Hamsters have a?

  • Long ileum
  • Short duodenum and jejunum
  • Distinctly compartmentalized stomach (correct)
  • Small cecum
  • Where is brown adipose tissue located in hamsters?

    <p>Between the scapulae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is false regarding the effects of hibernation?

    <p>Increased heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hamster is the smallest?

    <p>Chinese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an immunologically privileged site?

    <p>Cheek pouch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All are zoonotic potentials except?

    <p>Syphacia obvelata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is false regarding hamster pups?

    <p>Eyes open at 5 days of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common spontaneous disease of hamsters?

    <p>Proliferative ileitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Females can be successfully mated on the evening of the ___ day after observing the postovulatory discharge.

    <p>3rd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a branch of genetics that is concerned with the structure and function of chromosomes?

    <p>Cytogenetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common behavior during the first pregnancy involving young?

    <p>Cannibalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color is the Chinese hamster with a dark dorsal stripe?

    <p>Gray-brown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the tendency for cells to have an affinity for acid, basic, or neutral stains?

    <p>Polychromasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition may develop from antibiotic use that disrupts gut flora?

    <p>Enterocolitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What glands are used to mark territory in hamsters?

    <p>Hip or flank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the genus species name of the Syrian hamster?

    <p>Mesocricetus auratus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position does a female hamster assume during breeding?

    <p>Lordosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is proliferative ileitis commonly called?

    <p>Wet tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is characterized by excessive, extracellular deposition of protein fibrils in organs?

    <p>Amyloidosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hamster Gestation and Anatomy

    • Gestation period for hamsters is 16 days.
    • Hamsters have a distinctly compartmentalized stomach, differentiating their digestive system.
    • Brown adipose tissue is found between the scapulae of hamsters.

    Hibernation and Behavior

    • Hibernation leads to decreased body temperature, slowed respiration, and increased sensitivity to touch, but heart rate does not increase.
    • Cannibalism and litter abandonment commonly occur during a hamster's first pregnancy.

    Hamster Species

    • The Chinese hamster is the smallest variety, recognized by its gray-brown coloration and dark dorsal stripe.
    • The Syrian hamster’s scientific name is Mesocricetus auratus.

    Hamster Health and Diseases

    • Proliferative ileitis, known as "wet tail," is the most common spontaneous disease among hamsters.
    • Antibiotic-associated enterocolitis can develop due to antibiotics disrupting normal intestinal microbial flora.
    • Zoonotic concerns exist with conditions like lymphocytic choriomeningitis and Campylobacter, but Syphacia obvelata is not zoonotic.

    Reproductive Behavior

    • Female hamsters can be mated successfully on the evening of the 3rd day after observing postovulatory discharge.
    • Lordosis is the breeding position assumed by female hamsters.

    Genetic and Physiological Terms

    • Cytogenetics is the study of chromosome structure and function.
    • Polychromasia refers to the tendency of hamster red blood cells to have varying affinities for stains.
    • Amyloidosis involves excessive deposition of protein fibrils in organs, notably the liver, kidney, and spleen.
    • Hamster pups are hairless at birth, and their incisors are fully erupted from the time of birth. Eyes open at 5 days, contradicting earlier assumptions.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating world of hamsters through this quiz focused on their gestation, anatomy, behavior, and health. Test your knowledge on various hamster species, their unique features, and common health issues. Perfect for pet owners and animal enthusiasts alike!

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