Hamlet Vocabulary Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of 'apparition'?

  • a forerunner
  • to seize by power or force
  • shameless, impudent
  • an unexpected appearance; a ghost (correct)

What does 'usurp' mean?

  • a lament for the dead
  • to obtain by threats or intimidation
  • moving backward
  • to seize by power or force (correct)

What is the meaning of 'brazen'?

  • freedom from punishment
  • shameless, impudent (correct)
  • to drive back
  • a forerunner

What is the definition of 'harbinger'?

<p>a forerunner (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'extort' mean?

<p>to obtain by threats or intimidation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'auspicious'?

<p>favorable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dirge' refer to?

<p>a song of grief (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'visage'?

<p>a face (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'filial' mean?

<p>of a son or daughter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'retrograde'?

<p>moving backward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'jocund' mean?

<p>cheerful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'dexterity'?

<p>skill in using one's hands or body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'importunity' mean?

<p>persistence in requesting or demanding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'prodigal'?

<p>recklessly wasteful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'calumny' mean?

<p>slander (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'imminent'?

<p>impending, likely to occur (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'libertine' mean?

<p>dissolute; one who leads an immoral life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'dalliance'?

<p>play; frivolous action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'precepts' refer to?

<p>rules of conduct or conduct (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'censure'?

<p>to condemn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'purge' mean?

<p>to cleanse or get rid of impurities or guilt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'dispatch'?

<p>to send off or kill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pernicious' mean?

<p>harmful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'impunity'?

<p>freedom from punishment or injury (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sully' mean?

<p>to soil or stain by disgrace (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'gaming'?

<p>gambling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'entreat' mean?

<p>to request earnestly or beg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'expostulate'?

<p>to reason with or protest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'artful' mean?

<p>cunning or sly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'soliciting'?

<p>begging (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'surmise' mean?

<p>to guess (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'repulse'?

<p>to drive back or reject (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pestilent' refer to?

<p>diseased or deadly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'quintessence'?

<p>pure essence; a perfect example of a quality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'appurtenance' mean?

<p>a subordinate part; an adjunct (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'abridgement'?

<p>abbreviation; condensation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'niggardly' mean?

<p>stingy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'beseech'?

<p>to implore (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'wont' refer to?

<p>a habit or custom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'consummation'?

<p>fulfillment; completion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contumely' mean?

<p>an insulting remark; slander (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'insolence'?

<p>rudeness; contempt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'resolution' indicate?

<p>great determination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'orisons'?

<p>prayers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'buffet' mean?

<p>to slap or punch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'clemency'?

<p>mildness, especially of weather; mercy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rank' mean?

<p>foul-smelling; unmistakably bad (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'bulwark'?

<p>defensive wall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'incorporeal' mean?

<p>not composed of matter; ghost-like (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'discourse'?

<p>a speech or lecture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'unction' mean?

<p>act of anointing with oil; that which soothes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'abstinence'?

<p>doing without, especially food and alcohol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'mandate' mean?

<p>an order or command (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'discord'?

<p>a conflict or disagreement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'convocation' mean?

<p>a group that has been called together (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'oblivion'?

<p>forgetfulness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'incensed' mean?

<p>enraged; angered (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'abate'?

<p>to wane; become less (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'remiss' mean?

<p>negligent; lax in performance of duty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'lay'?

<p>song (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'circumvent' mean?

<p>to evade; find a way around (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'obsequies'?

<p>funeral rites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'churlish' mean?

<p>ill-mannered or rude (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'requiem'?

<p>music or dirge for the dead (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'indiscretion' mean?

<p>an indiscreet action or statement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'dearth'?

<p>scarcity or lack (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'winnowing' mean?

<p>sifting; fanning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'foil'?

<p>to frustrate or thwart; a long thin sword with a blunt point used in fencing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'carouse' mean?

<p>to drink and be merry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'havoc'?

<p>widespread destruction, ruin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Words from Hamlet

  • Apparition: Refers to a ghost or an unexpected appearance, often inducing fear or surprise.
  • Usurp: The act of seized power or authority unlawfully or by force.
  • Brazen: Describes behavior that is shameless, bold, or impudent; often used to convey audacity in actions.
  • Harbinger: An indicator or a forerunner of something that is going to happen, often signaling an impending event.
  • Extort: To obtain something, typically money, through threats or intimidation, implying coercion.
  • Auspicious: Indicates a favorable sign; used to describe conditions that predict success.
  • Dirge: A mournful song or piece of music, particularly associated with funerals; a lament for the deceased.
  • Visage: Refers to a person's face, especially regarding its features or expression.
  • Filial: Pertains to the duties or relationships of a son or daughter, often highlighting familial obligations.
  • Retrograde: Indicates movement backward, often used in contexts of decline or return to earlier states.
  • Jocund: Describes a cheerful, lighthearted demeanor or atmosphere.
  • Dexterity: Skillfulness in using one's hands or body; valuable in both physical and mental tasks.
  • Importunity: Refers to persistent and urgent requests or demands, often becoming tiresome to others.
  • Prodigal: Characterized by recklessly wasteful expenditure; often applied to habits related to spending.
  • Calumny: Slander; an untrue statement made to damage someone's reputation.
  • Imminent: Describes something that is likely to happen very soon; pressing or impending.
  • Libertine: A person who leads an unrestrained, dissolute life, often devoid of moral principles.
  • Dalliance: Light-hearted or trifling behavior; engaging in playful actions without serious intent.
  • Precepts: Rules or guiding principles for conduct; commands that dictate acceptable behavior.
  • Censure: To express severe disapproval or condemnation, usually in a formal context.
  • Purge: To cleanse or rid oneself of impurities, guilt, or unwanted aspects.
  • Dispatch: To send off promptly or to deal with something quickly, can also mean to put to death.
  • Pernicious: Describing something that is harmful, especially in a way that is gradual or not immediately obvious.
  • Impunity: The state of being exempt from punishment or harm; freedom to act without consequence.
  • Sully: To tarnish or stain someone's reputation; to make something dirty or disgraceful.
  • Gaming: Refers specifically to gambling activities, often involving risk and chance.
  • Entreat: To earnestly request or beg someone for something, implying desperation.
  • Expostulate: To reason with someone in protest; to express objections to someone's decisions.
  • Artful: Cunning or sly in cunningly achieving goals, often requiring intricate planning.
  • Soliciting: The act of begging or requesting earnestly for something.
  • Surmise: To make an educated guess, often without complete evidence; to infer.
  • Repulse: To drive someone or something back; to reject or fend off an attack or approach.
  • Pestilent: Describing something harmful or deadly; often associated with diseases.
  • Quintessence: The purest or most concentrated form of something; an ideal example of a particular quality.
  • Appurtenance: Something that belongs or is a supplementary part; an accessory or subordinate component.
  • Abridgement: A condensed form of a text or work; an abbreviation that retains essential information.
  • Niggardly: Describes stingy behavior; unwilling to give or spend resources.
  • Beseech: To implore or urgently request something from someone; can imply a deep need.
  • Wont: A habit or custom that is typically associated with an individual or group.
  • Consummation: The act of bringing something to completion or fulfillment.
  • Contumely: An insulting remark or behavior; often associated with arrogance and scorn.
  • Insolence: Rude or disrespectful behavior; contempt shown toward authority or others.
  • Resolution: A strong determination to accomplish a goal or adhere to a decision.
  • Orisons: Prayers or petitions, often made earnestly or solemnly.
  • Buffet: To strike forcefully; can also refer to a situation of struggle or conflict.
  • Clemency: Refers to mercy or leniency, often shown in decisions regarding punishment; can relate to mild weather.
  • Rank: A foul-smelling or distinctly negative quality; often describes something unmistakably bad.
  • Bulwark: A protective wall or barrier; metaphorically used to describe defense against dangers.
  • Incorporeal: Describing something that does not have a physical body; ghost-like in essence.
  • Discourse: Elaborate discussion or communication, often formal, conveyed through speech or writing.
  • Unction: The act of anointing with oil; a soothing characteristic of a balm or similar substance.
  • Abstinence: The practice of refraining from indulgence, particularly regarding food and alcohol.
  • Mandate: An authoritative order or command that requires compliance.
  • Discord: A state of conflict or disagreement; disruption of harmony.
  • Convocation: A gathering or assembly that has been called together for a specific purpose.
  • Oblivion: A state of forgetfulness or being forgotten; loss of consciousness.
  • Incensed: Enraged or intensely angered; describes a heightened emotional state.
  • Abate: To lessen, diminish, or reduce in intensity or degree.
  • Remiss: Describing negligence or lack of care in performing duties; laxity.
  • Lay: Refers to a song or ballad; often linked to storytelling.
  • Circumvent: To evade or find a way around an obstacle or rule.
  • Obsequies: The funeral rites or ceremonies performed for the deceased.
  • Churlish: Describing ill-mannered or rude behavior; lacking civility.
  • Requiem: Music or mass performed in honor of the deceased; often a solemn tribute.
  • Indiscretion: An action or statement marked by a lack of caution; often with potential negative consequences.
  • Dearth: A scarcity or lack of something, often referring to essential resources.
  • Winnowing: The process of sifting or separating valuable from worthless; identifying the best.
  • Foil: To thwart or frustrate plans; refers to a fencing sword with a blunt point.
  • Carouse: To engage in lively drinking and merrymaking; often a form of celebration.
  • Havoc: Widespread destruction or ruin; chaos resulting from an event.

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