Halogenated Carbonyl Compounds Acid-Base Reactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one example of an acid-base reaction involving halogenated carbonyl compounds?

  • Formation of a carboxylate ion (correct)
  • Formation of a disulfide bond
  • Conversion of a carbonyl group to an alkene
  • Conversion of a carbonyl group to a nitrile

What is the Kiselev reaction known for?

  • Formation of a disulfide bond
  • Formation of a new carbon-oxygen bond at the carbonyl carbon (correct)
  • Conversion of a carbonyl group to an alkene
  • Formation of a carboxylate ion

Under what conditions can halogenated carbonyl compounds form cyanohydrins?

  • Neutral pH and low temperature
  • Basic conditions (correct)
  • Acidic conditions
  • High temperature and pressure

What type of reaction involves the addition of a cyano group to the carbonyl carbon?

<p>Acid-base reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What functional group is formed when a carbonyl group is treated with a base under basic conditions?

<p>$COO^-$ ion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the carbonyl group in an acid-base reaction under basic conditions?

<p>It forms a carboxylate ion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do acid-base reactions play in the synthesis of organic molecules?

<p>They result in the formation of new bonds and functional groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reaction involves the transfer of a proton from an acid to a base?

<p>Acid-base reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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