Podcast
Questions and Answers
What should be done to neutralize a hydroxide relaxer?
What should be done to neutralize a hydroxide relaxer?
What is the purpose of a UV sanitizer in a salon?
What is the purpose of a UV sanitizer in a salon?
Which of the following describes the tone of hair color?
Which of the following describes the tone of hair color?
What is the correct diameter of perm rods related to?
What is the correct diameter of perm rods related to?
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Which cutting line is appropriate for texturizing hair?
Which cutting line is appropriate for texturizing hair?
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When is it permissible to perform salon services away from the salon?
When is it permissible to perform salon services away from the salon?
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What is the primary ingredient in oil-based adhesives used for eyelashes?
What is the primary ingredient in oil-based adhesives used for eyelashes?
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Which type of hair color does not chemically alter the hair structure?
Which type of hair color does not chemically alter the hair structure?
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Study Notes
Workplace Safety and Regulations
- Follow OSHA guidelines for workplace safety.
- Salons located in a residential home require an exterior entrance.
- Do not store chemicals or disinfectants in salon bathrooms.
Hair and Nail Services
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Nail Care:
- 120 grit nail file is fine for acrylics, 80 grit is rough.
- Do not use a hobby drill for a nail drill.
- Do not perform a nail service on inflamed cuticles.
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Hair Care:
- Alkaline waves are cold waves.
- Remove cotton from client after waving solution, before processing.
- When perming, chemicals penetrate the cortex.
- Gray hair's base color is neutral.
- Perm rod diameter equals the curl size.
- Use a nylon brush for gels.
- Mobile salons need a permanent physical address.
- To texturize hair, use a vertical cutting line.
- Neutralize hydroxide relaxers with neutralizing shampoo.
- UV sanitizer stores implements for disinfecting.
- Hair growth phases: anagen is new hair production.
- 4 sections for relaxer application.
- Apply virgin relaxer 1/2 to 3/4 inch from scalp and 1 inch from ends.
- Base Cream is applied to the scalp when relaxing.
- When ends of hair are not curled, it's a fish hook.
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Hair Color:
- Temporary color does not chemically alter hair.
- Alkaline perm is for resistant/virgin hair.
- Correct orange/lightened hair with blue toner.
- Describe hair tone as cool, warm, or neutral.
- Color filler equalizes porosity.
- Off-base perm roll softens curl.
- If a client owns the salon, you need a new license.
Skin Conditions and Treatments
- Fungal Infections: Ringworm.
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Skin Conditions:
- Psoriasis: Red skin patches with silvery scales.
- Rosacea: Red, inflamed cheeks and pustules.
- Itch mite: Burial under the skin.
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Other:
- Before disinfecting, wash with soap and warm water.
- Before removing a hangnail, soak in warm soapy water.
Sanitation and Hygiene
- Bacteria can grow on bar soap.
- Dispose of used blades in sharps containers.
Tools and Materials
- Used in pedicures: Credo blades are not used.
- Brush Material: Use nylon brushes for gels application.
- Chemical Drape: Towel, cape, towel for chemicals.
- Eyelash Glue: Oil-based adhesive.
- Humctants: Found in conditioners; provide moisture.
Lice and Hair Care
- Lice can spread through clothing.
Licensing and Renewals
- Licenses expire on the second anniversary of issue.
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Description
Test your knowledge on workplace safety regulations and proper hair and nail service techniques. This quiz covers key points including OSHA guidelines, nail care, hair care, and sanitation practices. Perfect for professionals in the beauty industry looking to ensure safety and compliance.