Hair and Nail Services Safety Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should be done to neutralize a hydroxide relaxer?

  • Apply conditioner immediately
  • Rinse with cold water only
  • Use a clarifying shampoo
  • Use neutralizing shampoo (correct)
  • What is the purpose of a UV sanitizer in a salon?

  • To store products
  • To condition hair products
  • To sanitize implements after cleaning (correct)
  • To clean surfaces
  • Which of the following describes the tone of hair color?

  • Amount of shine on the hair
  • Thickness of hair strands
  • Coolness, warmth, or neutral quality (correct)
  • Color's brightness or dullness
  • What is the correct diameter of perm rods related to?

    <p>Size of the curl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cutting line is appropriate for texturizing hair?

    <p>Vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it permissible to perform salon services away from the salon?

    <p>For special events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary ingredient in oil-based adhesives used for eyelashes?

    <p>Oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hair color does not chemically alter the hair structure?

    <p>Temporary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Workplace Safety and Regulations

    • Follow OSHA guidelines for workplace safety.
    • Salons located in a residential home require an exterior entrance.
    • Do not store chemicals or disinfectants in salon bathrooms.

    Hair and Nail Services

    • Nail Care:
      • 120 grit nail file is fine for acrylics, 80 grit is rough.
      • Do not use a hobby drill for a nail drill.
      • Do not perform a nail service on inflamed cuticles.
    • Hair Care:
      • Alkaline waves are cold waves.
      • Remove cotton from client after waving solution, before processing.
      • When perming, chemicals penetrate the cortex.
      • Gray hair's base color is neutral.
      • Perm rod diameter equals the curl size.
      • Use a nylon brush for gels.
      • Mobile salons need a permanent physical address.
      • To texturize hair, use a vertical cutting line.
      • Neutralize hydroxide relaxers with neutralizing shampoo.
      • UV sanitizer stores implements for disinfecting.
      • Hair growth phases: anagen is new hair production.
      • 4 sections for relaxer application.
      • Apply virgin relaxer 1/2 to 3/4 inch from scalp and 1 inch from ends.
      • Base Cream is applied to the scalp when relaxing.
      • When ends of hair are not curled, it's a fish hook.
    • Hair Color:
      • Temporary color does not chemically alter hair.
      • Alkaline perm is for resistant/virgin hair.
      • Correct orange/lightened hair with blue toner.
      • Describe hair tone as cool, warm, or neutral.
      • Color filler equalizes porosity.
      • Off-base perm roll softens curl.
      • If a client owns the salon, you need a new license.

    Skin Conditions and Treatments

    • Fungal Infections: Ringworm.
    • Skin Conditions:
      • Psoriasis: Red skin patches with silvery scales.
      • Rosacea: Red, inflamed cheeks and pustules.
      • Itch mite: Burial under the skin.
    • Other:
      • Before disinfecting, wash with soap and warm water.
      • Before removing a hangnail, soak in warm soapy water.

    Sanitation and Hygiene

    • Bacteria can grow on bar soap.
      • Dispose of used blades in sharps containers.

    Tools and Materials

    • Used in pedicures: Credo blades are not used.
    • Brush Material: Use nylon brushes for gels application.
    • Chemical Drape: Towel, cape, towel for chemicals.
    • Eyelash Glue: Oil-based adhesive.
    • Humctants: Found in conditioners; provide moisture.

    Lice and Hair Care

    • Lice can spread through clothing.

    Licensing and Renewals

    • Licenses expire on the second anniversary of issue.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on workplace safety regulations and proper hair and nail service techniques. This quiz covers key points including OSHA guidelines, nail care, hair care, and sanitation practices. Perfect for professionals in the beauty industry looking to ensure safety and compliance.

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