Hail and Ice Precipitation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is hail?

  • Tiny grains of ice known as graupel
  • Translucent ice pellets falling in cold weather
  • Solid precipitation consisting of balls or irregular lumps of ice (correct)
  • Delicately crystalline flakes or needles made of rime ice

How do ice pellets differ from hail?

  • Hailstones usually measure between 5 mm (0.2 in) and 15 cm (6 in) in diameter, unlike ice pellets
  • Ice pellets generally fall in cold weather, while hail growth is greatly inhibited during low surface temperatures (correct)
  • Hail forms near the interiors of continents, while ice pellets are confined to high elevations in the tropics
  • Ice pellets are coded GS, whereas hail 5 mm or greater is coded GR in METAR reporting

What is the METAR reporting code for hail 5 mm or greater?

  • GR (correct)
  • GS
  • GN
  • GL

Under what conditions is hail formation possible?

<p>Hail formation requires environments of strong, upward motion of air within the parent thunderstorm and lowered heights of the freezing level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can hail-producing thunderstorms be detected?

<p>Using weather satellites and weather radar imagery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes hail from ice pellets?

<p>Hail measures between 5 mm and 15 cm in diameter, while ice pellets are smaller and measure about 1-5 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of weather do ice pellets generally fall?

<p>Cold weather (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the METAR reporting code for hail 5 mm or greater?

<p>GR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does hail formation differ in mid-latitudes and the tropics?

<p>Hail forms near the interiors of continents in mid-latitudes, while it tends to be confined to high elevations in the tropics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of air motion is required for hail formation within thunderstorms?

<p>Strong, upward motion of air (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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