Hagoromo: The Moon Maiden
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Questions and Answers

Why does the moon maiden descend to Earth?

  • To escape her duties in the moon's chambers and seek adventure.
  • To bathe in the blue waters of Suruga's ocean shore, enchanted by its beauty. (correct)
  • To find rare musical instruments that can only be found on Earth.
  • To deliver a message from the moon to the people of Suruga.

Which elements of nature contribute to the captivating scenery of Miwo?

  • Vast deserts, hidden caves, and underground rivers.
  • Snow-capped Fuji mountain, the ocean, and pine groves. (correct)
  • Towering bamboo forests, and erupting volcanoes.
  • Lush rainforests, and foggy mountain peaks.

How did the moon-maiden announce her arrival and presence on Earth?

  • She shed sweet fragrance and played enchanting music from her flute. (correct)
  • She wrote messages in the sand for people to find.
  • She created powerful storms that shook the land.
  • She sang a loud song that echoed through the mountains.

What does the moon-maiden do with her wings and feathered suit upon arriving at the seashore?

<p>She hangs them on a pine tree bough. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the shell that the moon-maiden finds, and what does she name it?

<p>It has a unique coloration resembling the sun and moon, and she names it 'Tsuki-hi-kai'. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text describe the time of year during the moon-maiden's visit?

<p>It is early spring, filled with the fragrance of plum blossoms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the moon maiden's emotional state upon arriving on Earth?

<p>Happy and enchanted. (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contrast is subtly implied between the moon-maiden's celestial home and the Earth?

<p>The moon lacks sensory experiences, while the Earth is full of them. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initially motivates the fisherman to investigate near the pine grove?

<p>He catches an unfamiliar sweet perfume carried by the wind. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the old man advise the fisherman after seeing the feathered robe?

<p>To seek out the fairy, believing she is nearby. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What request does the moon-maiden make to the wild geese and gulls?

<p>She implores them to lend her their wings to escape her captivity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the moon-maiden unable to simply return to her home?

<p>She needs her feathered robe to fly back to the heavens. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the fisherman initially demand from the moon-maiden in exchange for her winged-robe?

<p>That she dances and makes music for him. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the moon-maiden convince the fisherman to return her robe?

<p>She appeals to his sense of trust and honor as a heavenly being. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the moon-maiden's dance and music have on the fisherman?

<p>It transports him into a state of rapture, making him feel as if he were in heaven. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the fisherman do to commemorate the moon-maiden's visit after she departs?

<p>He encourages the villagers to build a shrine around the pine tree. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What eventually happens to old pine tree that the moon-maiden landed near?

<p>It eventually falls due to age and storms, despite efforts to preserve it. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is built in place of the old pine tree after it falls?

<p>The shrine of Miwo. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Moon Maiden

A celestial being from the moon, characterized by pearly white appearance and a desire to experience earthly beauty.

Suruga's Ocean Shore

A location on the ocean shore known for its remarkable beauty, especially the view of Fuji mountain and the sea.

Cape Miwo

A cape near the pine groves where the moon-maiden descended, known for stunning scenery.

Fuji Mountain

The mountain with a snowy peak that enhances the beauty of Miwo.

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Feathered Suit/Wings

The attire worn by the moon maiden that allows her to fly, which she hangs on a pine tree.

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Flute

The musical instrument played by the moon-maiden filling the air with sweet sounds.

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Tsuki-hi-kai

A shell with a yellow disc and a white disc inside, symbolizing the sun and moon.

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Early Spring

The season described when the moon-maiden visits earth, characterized by plum blossoms and soft breezes.

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Feathered Robe

A robe made of feathers that allows a celestial being to fly.

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Plea for Wings

A sad request from the moon-maiden to return her robe.

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The Bargain

The fisherman's condition for returning the robe: a dance and music.

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The Suspicion

The fisherman's doubt prevents the fairy from ascending back to heaven.

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Celestial Performance

The fairy plays an upright flute and sings, and is enjoyed by the fisherman.

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Moon's Delights

The fairy's description of the joys of living on the moon.

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Fisherman's Desire

He was so enthralled by the entertainment that he wanted the fairy to stay with him.

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The Ascension

The fairy ascends back to the moon.

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Sacred Spot

The fisherman seeks to mark the spot where the fairy descended.

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Shrine of Miwo

A grateful society built the Shrine of Miwo where the fairy danced.

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Study Notes

  • A moon maiden, one of fifteen attendants to the moon, flew to Earth, captivated by Suruga's ocean shore.
  • She descended to Earth early one spring morning when the moon was setting and the sun was rising.
  • The air was fragrant with plum blossoms, and a gentle breeze barely stirred the bamboo leaves.
  • The moon-maiden was captivated by the scenery of Miwo near Cape Miwo, at the base of Mount Fuji.
  • She played sweet music from her flute, filling the air with fragrance and flowers.
  • She hung her wings and feathered suit on a pine tree, then walked along the shore.
  • She found a scallop shell with a yellow disk on one side and a white one on the other.
  • She named it the Tsuki-hi-kai, or "sun and moon shell," and put it in her girdle.
  • A fisherman noticed a sweet perfume and found the feathery robe.
  • He took the robe to his neighbors, who advised him to find the fairy.
  • The fisherman returned to the pine tree, and the moon maiden appeared, asking for her robe back.
  • The fisherman wanted to keep the robe as a sacred treasure.

Moon Maidens Plea

  • The moon-maiden expressed her sorrow, explaining she needed the robe to return to heaven.
  • The moon maiden asked assistance she asked the wild geese and the sea gulls for their wings, but they were unable to assist
  • The moon maiden then pleaded with the fisherman to return her wings

Bartering for the Winged-Robe

  • The fisherman offered to return the robe if she danced and made music for him.
  • Upon initially being reluctant, and on the proviso he trusted her word she donned in her winged-robe.
  • The moon-maiden played her flute and sang about the delights of life on the moon.
  • As she rose into the air, a breeze carried her over the hills and past Mount Fuji.
  • Sweet music continued to fill the air until she disappeared into the clouds.
  • The fisherman had the villagers build a stone railing around the pine tree where she descended.
  • The villagers decorated it and later built the shrine of Miwo in place of the fallen pine, which still marks the spot where the fairy danced.

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Description

A moon maiden descends to Earth, captivated by the beauty of Miwo near Mount Fuji. She plays sweet music from her flute and finds a special seashell, the Tsuki-hi-kai. A fisherman discovers her feathery robe, leading to a meeting between the mortal and the celestial being.

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