Hacktivism Overview

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Questions and Answers

What motivates hacktivists to engage in attacks?

  • Intellectual curiosity
  • Financial gain
  • Political ideology (correct)
  • Personal vendettas

What type of attacks do hacktivists engage in to make political statements?

  • Spreading malware through emails
  • Stealing personal information
  • Phishing for credit card details
  • Breaking into websites to change content (correct)

How do hacktivists retaliate against entities that they disagree with?

  • Disabling websites (correct)
  • Launching DDoS attacks
  • Manipulating search engine results
  • Phishing for user passwords

What action did hacktivists take against a bank that didn't allow online payments to certain groups?

<p>Disabled the bank's website (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes hacktivists different from other cyber attackers?

<p>They are motivated by political beliefs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of attackers are known for launching cyberattacks on behalf of governments?

<p>State actors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes state actors from other threat actors according to many security researchers?

<p>Their level of deadliness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kind of information do state actors often target in their multiyear intrusion campaigns?

<p>Highly sensitive economic information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a new class of attacks commonly associated with state actors?

<p>Advanced Persistent Threats (APT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do security researchers associate most commonly with state actors?

<p>Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Hacktivists

  • Motivated by ideology, driven by principles or beliefs
  • Common attacks: breaking into websites and altering content to make political statements
  • Retaliatory attacks: disabling websites that don't align with their supported groups' interests

State Actors

  • Employed by governments to launch cyberattacks against adversaries
  • Considered by many security researchers to be the deadliest threat actors
  • Involved in prolonged, multi-year intrusion campaigns targeting sensitive information
  • Focus on high-stakes economic, proprietary, or national security data

Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)

  • A new class of attacks often associated with state actors
  • Characterized by persistence and sophistication in targeting sensitive information

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