H. pylori and GERD Treatment
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary contraindication for using Misoprostol?

  • Gastrointestinal upset
  • Parkinsonism
  • Diarrhea
  • Pregnancy (correct)
  • What is the primary function of Osmotic laxatives?

  • Decrease bowel movements
  • Increase luminal mass (correct)
  • Promote absorption of fluid
  • Reduce peristaltic movement
  • Which of the following is a common adverse effect of Laxatives?

  • Insomnia
  • Flatulence (correct)
  • Headache
  • Hypertension
  • Which drug is a dopamine receptor antagonist used for preventing postoperative and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?

    <p>Metoclopramide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of Sucralfate for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders?

    <p>Binds to infected area of stomach mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of laxative is commonly used for acute and chronic constipation and needs to be used with caution in patients with liver disease?

    <p>Osmotic laxatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of drugs are often used to treat gastrointestinal disorders by reducing the production of stomach acid?

    <p>H2-receptor antagonists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drugs are commonly used to relieve symptoms of gas and bloating in the gastrointestinal system?

    <p>Anti-flatulence agents like simethicone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug class is known for promoting gastrointestinal motility and improving the movement of food through the digestive system?

    <p>Motility promoters (prokinetics)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of drugs are often prescribed to patients with inflammatory bowel disease to reduce inflammation in the intestines?

    <p>5-aminosalicylates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drugs are used to aid digestion by replacing enzymes that are deficient in individuals with pancreatic insufficiency?

    <p>Pancrelipase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment goal for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)?

    <p>Reduce gastric acidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug group includes Omeprazole and Pantoprazole?

    <p>Proton Pump Inhibitors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect associated with chronic use of Proton Pump Inhibitors?

    <p>Hypergastrinemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common side effect of Cimetidine, an H2 receptor antagonist?

    <p>Gynecomastia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Proton Pump Inhibitors like Omeprazole usually administered?

    <p>Orally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which enzyme system is strongly inhibited by Cimetidine?

    <p>Cytochrome P450</p> Signup and view all the answers

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