Untitled Quiz

<p>Les prix sur le marché chinois augmentent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Analyse de deux pays avec des structures industrielles identiques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diminution de la production nationale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Un marché concurrentiel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Accroissement des échanges internationaux (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avantages spécifiques à la firme, liés à la localisation, liés à la compétitivité (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lancement - Fabrication et vente aux USA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>D'après la saturation des marchés nationaux (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Une croissance des investissements directs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Une augmentation du pouvoir des entreprises sur les états (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Facteurs culturels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Des échanges uniquement entre filiales d'une même entreprise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Par des lois sociales et fiscales pour attirer les firmes multinationales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Effet de substitution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Évaluer les échanges internationaux (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Consommation, investissement, et exportations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Relation entre offre et demande (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Baisse de la consommation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>État de la concurrence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Augmentation de la consommation normale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Concurrence des marchés (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>L'AELE (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Effet de substitution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>APEC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Une augmentation de la consommation domestique (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Effet de revenu (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>$R = xP_x + yP_y$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Constitution régionale (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Autonomie des pays (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amélioration de la productivité (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ils encouragent l'accumulation de richesses par le commerce (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>L'importance de l'agriculture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>La production doit être optimisée selon les capacités de chaque pays (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Il peut favoriser des inégalités sociales (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Le surplus d'exports est essentiel pour la richesse d'une nation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ils croient que la richesse d'une nation se mesure surtout par son stock de lingots. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>La régulation stricte de l'économie par l'État. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ils pensaient que la richesse était un jeu à somme nulle. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stimuler la production nationale. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Le stock de ressources disponibles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Assurer une balance commerciale positive. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Elle est liée au stock de richesse matérielle accumulée. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Specific strategies employed by countries like Japan to rapidly develop their industries and catch up with Western nations.

Economic policy that restricts imports and promotes domestic industries, often through tariffs or quotas.

International trade without or with very few trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas.

The ability of a country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than other countries.

A large company with operations in multiple countries, usually with subsidiary factories.

Increased competition from foreign products in domestic markets, often involving lower-priced goods.

The cost advantages that enterprises obtain due to size, output, or scale of operation, leading to lower per-unit costs of production.

The increasing volume of goods and services exchanged between countries.

Improving production efficiency and effectiveness to lower costs and increase output.

Optimizing production across the world, aiming for the greatest overall efficiency and profit.

Reduced costs per unit of production due to increased output.

Each manufactured product best produced in the country offering the most efficient process.

Economic shifts impact social and environmental change affecting development.

A model of internationalization considering firm-specific, location-specific, and transaction cost advantages.

A company's unique capabilities, like technology or brand recognition, that give it an edge in the market.

Advantages related to a particular country's resources, such as low labor costs or government support.

Reduced costs from the proximity between subsidiaries and suppliers, and lessening competition.

A theory describing how companies internationalize their products, from domestic market saturation, export, production shifts, then back to imports.

Strategies multinational companies develop to enter and operate in foreign markets.

International trade between different subsidiaries of a single multinational corporation.

Companies that operate in multiple countries, using division of international production processes, based on economics, taxes, and other factors.

The difference between a country's exports and imports.

Gross Domestic Product; total value of goods produced within a country.

The price of one currency in terms of another.

Consumers switch to substitute products when prices change.

The exchange of goods and services between countries.

Difference between what consumers are willing to pay and the market price.

Rivalry among producers in a market.

Interaction between the amount of a good and its price.

The point where supply and demand for goods or services are equal resulting in a stable price and quantity.

The change in consumption patterns of households in response to a price change of a good.

An area/region where countries have agreements for trade with no tariffs or trade barriers inbetween.

Process of countries working together to form groups via treaties for common economic interests.

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation; a forum for economic cooperation among countries in the Pacific Rim.

How sensitive demand is to a change in price, measured by the percentage change in demand divided by the percentage change in price.

The limitations on consumer spending choices determined by income and prices.

A state where aggregate supply and aggregate demand in an economy are equal.

National wealth and power through maximizing exports and minimizing imports.

Encouraging exports to increase national wealth by selling more goods abroad.

Restricting imports to prevent money flowing out of the country and preserve domestic resources.

Measured by the stock of resources and productive capacity (not just gold).

Advocating strict regulation and control over trade and production within the nation.

Mercantilist thinking promotes national self-interest and a competitive, often hostile, view of other nations.

Mercantilists view trade as a zero-sum game where one nation's gain is another nation's loss.

National wealth is a source of national power.