Gyroscopic Instrument Principles

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18 Questions

What is the principle behind rigidity in space for a gyroscope?

It maintains a fixed position in the plane in which it is spinning.

What is the main function of an attitude indicator in a gyroscopic instrument?

Display the orientation of the aircraft relative to the horizon.

What is precession in a gyroscope?

The turning and tilting of a gyro in response to pressure.

Which instrument is a direction-seeking instrument in many airplanes and follows the magnetic north?

Magnetic compass

What is variation with respect to compass errors?

The angular difference between true and magnetic poles at a given point.

Which instrument is used to measure the temperature of the gases at the exhaust manifold?

Exhaust Gas Temperature Gauge

What is one of the key components of a gyroscopic instrument that helps maintain aircraft stability?

Gyroscope

What does the Manifold Pressure Gauge indicate?

Pressure of the fuel/air mixture in the engine intake manifold

What is the main function of a Suction Gauge in an aircraft instrument panel?

Show pressure created by the vacuum pump

Which gauge provides an indirect and delayed indication of rising engine temperature?

Oil Temperature Gauge

In an EFIS system, what does EFIS stand for?

Electronic Flight Instrument System

Which instrument displays the pressure of the fuel/air mixture in the engine intake manifold?

Manifold Pressure Gauge

What is the main purpose of engine instruments in an aircraft?

To monitor the engine's health and performance

In a compass, what causes magnetic dip?

The bar magnet being pulled by the earth's magnetic field

What does the tachometer in an aircraft measure?

Revolutions per minute of the aircraft engine

What does the oil pressure gauge indicate in an aircraft?

The oil supply to the engine in pounds per square inch (psi)

What is the significance of green markings on a tachometer?

Normal operating range for RPM settings

How does magnetic dip vary as you approach the equator?

It decreases

Learn about the key principles and components of gyroscopic instruments, including the concept of rigidity in space and precession. Explore how gyroscopes maintain orientation regardless of base movement. Discover different systems like Vacuum or Suction System and Venturi Tube System.

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