22 Questions
What is the typical presentation of Hand, Foot, and Mouth (HFM) disease?
Presence of vesicles on hands, feet, and in the mouth, caused by Coxsackie virus, and is contagious
What is the first-line treatment for STIs caused by trichomonas vaginalis?
Metronidazole
What is the recommended approach for managing a child with bronchiolitis?
Supportive treatment
What is the best next step for a patient with acute mastoiditis following acute otitis media (AOM)?
Refer to ED
What is the meaning of Bone Mineral Density (BMD) values in relation to osteoporosis?
Normal BMD is -1 and above, osteopenia is between -1 and -2.5
Which condition is associated with a mid-diastolic murmur loudest at the apex?
Mitral stenosis
What is the most important parameter to check before starting direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs)?
Renal function tests or eGFR
What is the first-line treatment for gonococcal STIs?
Intramuscular ceftriaxone and oral azithromycin
What is the treatment of choice for STIs caused by trichomonas vaginalis?
Oral metronidazole
What is the most likely cause of unilateral epistaxis in a child?
Nasal foreign body
What is the CHA2DS2VASc score used for?
Assessment of stroke risk in atrial fibrillation
What is the next best step in a 60-year-old male with anemia?
Refer for endoscopy
What is the first-line treatment for hypertension in a 55-year-old African/Caribbean individual?
Calcium channel blocker like amlodipine
What is the best next step for a patient presenting with cauda equina syndrome?
Refer to the emergency department (ED)
What is the most appropriate management for a child presenting with vesicles in the hands, feet, and mouth due to Coxsackie virus infection?
Oral rehydration therapy and supportive care
What is the most appropriate initial approach for managing a child with bronchiolitis?
Supportive treatment and monitoring
What is the most likely diagnosis for a child presenting with a mass in the right upper quadrant, pallor between attacks, and intermittent abdominal pain?
Intussusception
What is the most appropriate next step in the management of an elderly patient presenting with tiredness, fatigue, dyspepsia, and anemia?
Upper GI endoscopy
What medication is commonly used to alleviate burning foot sensation in diabetic patients?
Gabapentin
What does a Bone Mineral Density (BMD) value between -1 and -2.5 indicate?
Osteopenia
What is the most appropriate initial management for a patient presenting with symptoms of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
Immediate anticoagulation with heparin
What are the characteristic presenting features of cerebellar disease?
Intentional tremor, wide-based gait, slurred speech
Test your knowledge of gynecological and obstetric high-yield information with this quiz by Dr. Manar AlMansoor. Topics covered include the treatment of STIs, emergency contraception, and medical interventions for specific conditions.
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