Gurjara-Pratiharas and Al-Masudi

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Questions and Answers

According to the provided timeline, what year did Mihira Bhoja take the throne?

885 AD

What is the name of the dynasty being discussed, as presented on this timeline?

Gurjara-Pratiharas

What is the approximate area, in kilometers squared, of the territory controlled by the Gurjara-Pratiharas, as stated on the timeline?

4,000,000 km²

What two regions were the Gurjara-Pratiharas known for importing cavalry from?

<p>Central Asia and Arabia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify two names that are presented on the timeline as mispronounced or corrupted versions of Gurjara.

<p>JUZR and BAURA</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the person associated with the timeline, who likely lived in 915 AD?

<p>al-Masudi</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the year 915 AD as indicated on the timeline?

<p>Al-Masudi's writings or observations about this period, likely based on his travels in India.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate timeframe of the reign of Vatsraja based on the information on the timeline?

<p>From around 760 AD to 833 AD</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the timeline, how many villages, cities, and rural areas did the Gurjara-Pratiharas control?

<p>180,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the individual associated with the timeline who is considered to be the strongest and most prominent among the Gurjara-Pratiharas?

<p>Mihira Bhoja</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is identified as the significant power described by al-Masudi in the content?

<p>Gurjara-Pratiharas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reported strength of the army divisions mentioned?

<p>Each division consisted of 7 lakh to 9 lakh men.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many elephants were noted in the military forces?

<p>2000 elephants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What period does the historical writing from al-Masudi relate to?

<p>915 AD.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one prominent ruler of the Gurjara-Pratiharas mentioned in the content.

<p>Mahendrapala I.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique aspect of the Gurjara-Pratiharas' cavalry is highlighted?

<p>They had the best cavalry in the country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated total area controlled by the Gurjara-Pratiharas?

<p>2000 Kms x 2000 Kms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two prominent figures are associated with the Gurjara-Pratiharas in this content?

<p>Mihira Bhoja and Vatsraja.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What corrupt version is mentioned in relation to the term Gurjara?

<p>Juzr.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In how many villages, cities, and rural areas was Gurjara-Pratihara influence reported?

<p>1,80,000 villages, cities, and rural areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

al-Masudi

A renowned 10th-century Arab traveler and historian, known for his book "The Meadows of Gold" which provided valuable insights into the history and geography of various regions, including India.

Gurjara-Pratiharas

A powerful dynasty that ruled parts of North India during the 8th-10th centuries. They were known for their strong military, particularly their cavalry.

Mihira Bhoja

The most famous ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, known for his military prowess and expansion of the empire.

Mahendrapala I

A predecessor to Mihira Bhoja, another powerful Gurjara-Pratihara king.

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Gurjara-Pratihara Cavalry

The Gurjara-Pratiharas were known for their superior cavalry, which they acquired through imports from Central Asia and Arabia.

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Size of the Gurjara-Pratihara Empire

The immense size of the Gurjara-Pratihara kingdom is highlighted by the impressive number of villages, towns, and rural areas under their control.

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Area of the Gurjara-Pratihara Empire

The kingdom's impressive territory stretched across a vast area, encompassing roughly 2000 kilometers by 2000 kilometers.

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Military Prowess of the Gurjara-Pratiharas

The Gurjara-Pratiharas were highly effective in warfare, particularly due to their strong cavalry which came from Central Asia and Arabia.

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Al-Masudi's Insights on the Gurjara-Pratiharas

Al-Masudi, in his writings, provides valuable insights into the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, including their geographic extent, social structure, and military strength.

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Historical Significance of the Gurjara-Pratiharas

The Gurjara-Pratiharas significantly impacted the history of North India, leaving a legacy of strong military power and administrative influence.

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Juzr

A name used by some historians to describe the Gurjara-Pratiharas, possibly a corrupted form of "Gurjara."

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Gurjara-Pratihara Army

The Gurjara-Pratihara army was known for its strength and size, being organized into four divisions, each containing 7 lakh to 9 lakh soldiers.

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Vatsraja

A prominent ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, known for his influence and reign.

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Baura

A prominent ruler known for his strong rule and contributions to the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty.

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915 AD (Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty)

A historical time when the Gurjara-Pratiharas reached their peak in power and influence. This marked a significant period of expansion and prosperity for the dynasty.

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Study Notes

Gurjara-Pratiharas

  • Ruling dynasty in Northern India
  • Dates from 730 AD to 1036 AD
  • Ruled over a large area, including over 180,000 villages, cities, and rural areas.
  • Territory was approximately 2000 km by 2000 km.
  • Military strength with an army consisting of four divisions, each having 700,000 to 900,000 men.
  • Possessed a strong cavalry that included 2,000 elephants.
  • Notable rulers included Nagabhatta I, Vatsraja, Nagabhatta II, Mihira Bhoja, and Mahendrapala I.
  • Dates of these rulers are shown in graphic

Al-Masudi

  • He was a native of Baghdad.
  • He was a historian and geographer.
  • Important source of information about the Gurjara-Pratihara empire
  • He wrote about the Gurjara-Pratiharas during a 915 AD visit
  • Al-Masudi described the great power and prestige of the Gurjara-Pratiharas
  • One of his works covers the topic "Muruj adh-dhahab wa ma'adin al-jawhar"

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