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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason vote buying remains common in the Philippines?

  • High levels of voter education
  • Widespread political awareness
  • Pressure from candidates and poverty (correct)
  • Strict enforcement of election laws
  • What is a significant criticism of the automated machines used for counting votes in the Philippines?

  • They are made by local manufacturers
  • They improve voter turnout
  • They ensure complete transparency
  • They incur high costs and inefficiencies (correct)
  • Which tactic involves damaging an opponent's reputation through deceptive means during campaigns?

  • Campaign overspending
  • Black propaganda (correct)
  • Electoral fraud
  • Vote buying
  • What percentage of the gross domestic product did presidential campaign spending reach in 2016?

    <p>19.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge do large cash withdrawal laws face before elections in the Philippines?

    <p>Limited enforcement and effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following is allowed to vote on election day in locations where they are temporarily assigned?

    <p>Members of the AFP and PNP who are registered voters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a plebiscite?

    <p>To approve or revise constitutional amendments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term length for senators in the Philippines?

    <p>Six years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of suffrage involves the electorate directly proposing a law?

    <p>Initiative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following positions is elected for a three-year term?

    <p>House of Representatives member</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of an electoral system refers to the format of the ballots given to voters?

    <p>Ballot structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the quasi-legislative function of the COMELEC?

    <p>Issuing regulations to implement election laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Commission on Elections (COMELEC)?

    <p>To supervise and control government elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of election is conducted to fill a vacancy for the unexpired term of an incumbent?

    <p>Special Election</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process allows voters to remove an elected official prior to the end of their term?

    <p>Recall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT influence the electoral formula?

    <p>Political party affiliation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the authority to approve changes to the qualifications for public officials in the Philippines?

    <p>Congress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for an initiative to be proposed by the electorate?

    <p>At least 12% of registered voters must petition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does district magnitude refer to in an electoral system?

    <p>Number of aspirants elected from a district</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a referendum primarily concerned with?

    <p>Voting on a proposed law or part of it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a position elected for a three-year term in the Philippines?

    <p>Senators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age must a candidate be to run for the position of President in the Philippines?

    <p>At least 40 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement for a candidate running for Congress in the Philippines?

    <p>Must be a natural born citizen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can a citizen register to vote in the Philippines?

    <p>If they have resided in the Philippines for one year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum age limit for running for local government positions in the Philippines?

    <p>23 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long must a candidate have resided in the Philippines before they can register to vote?

    <p>1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literacy requirement must all national candidates meet?

    <p>Ability to read and write</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about voting eligibility is correct?

    <p>You must be a resident of the city or municipality for at least six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To qualify for any national position in the Philippines, how long should the residency be immediately preceding the election?

    <p>At least 1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of political parties in a representative democracy?

    <p>To serve as vehicles for collective action and empowerment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic distinguishes political parties from other groups?

    <p>They seek to gain government power through elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key issue facing political parties in the Philippines since the fall of President Marcos's dictatorship?

    <p>The formation of temporary alliances and lack of credibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary types of political parties in the Philippines?

    <p>Major, minor, and regional/provincial parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do political anomalies, such as the patronage system, affect governance in the Philippines?

    <p>They undermine governance and economic growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formal requirement for membership in political parties?

    <p>Taking a formal oath and being a card-carrying member</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the political culture in the Philippines during elections?

    <p>The occurrence of politically motivated violence and threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are political parties considered important for democratization and political maturity in society?

    <p>They provide a platform for collective ideas and governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

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