Growing Up

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about the growth of children's head and face during the ages of three to six years?

  • The head becomes wider and longer (correct)
  • The face becomes smaller and less detailed
  • The teeth become more upright
  • The nose and mandible decrease in size

What is the difference between the primary incisors and the permanent incisors?

  • The primary incisors are wider than the permanent incisors
  • The primary incisors are longer than the permanent incisors
  • The primary incisors are more yellow than the permanent incisors
  • The primary incisors are more upright than the permanent incisors (correct)

What happens to the soft tissue prominence of the nose and mandible during the ages of three to six years?

  • It decreases
  • It increases (correct)
  • It disappears
  • It stays the same

What is the main direction of maxillary growth during the ages of three to six years?

<p>Transverse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cervical ridge buccally on the primary molars?

<p>A ridge on the crown of the tooth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the roots of primary molars compared to permanent teeth?

<p>The roots of primary molars are longer and more slender than the roots of permanent teeth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the crowns of primary anterior teeth and permanent teeth?

<p>The crowns of primary anterior teeth are wider than the crowns of permanent teeth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the primary dentition and root formation?

<p>The primary dentition completes root formation by 3 years of age (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the color of primary teeth compared to permanent teeth?

<p>The primary teeth are usually lighter in color than the permanent teeth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the growth of boys and girls during the ages of three to six years?

<p>Boys are generally taller and heavier than girls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the overall facial convexity during the ages of three to six years?

<p>It decreases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the cervical ridge buccally on the primary molars compared to permanent molars?

<p>The cervical ridge buccally is more pronounced on primary molars (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the physical changes in children aged three to six years?

<p>The face becomes larger, wider, longer, and more detailed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about primary incisors?

<p>They are more upright than permanent incisors. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the soft tissue prominence of the nose and mandible during the period of three to six years?

<p>It increases. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main direction of maxillary growth between three to six years?

<p>Transverse direction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the primary dentition?

<p>The crowns of primary anterior teeth are narrower mesiodistally than permanent teeth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the roots of the primary anterior teeth?

<p>They are narrower mesiodistally than the roots of permanent teeth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the cervical ridge buccally on the primary molars?

<p>It is more pronounced on maxillary first molars. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the roots of the primary molars?

<p>They are more slender and longer than the roots of the permanent teeth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the primary dentition's stable period?

<p>It occurs after root formation is completed by age 3. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the primary teeth's color?

<p>They are usually lighter in color than the permanent teeth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about the overall facial convexity during the period of three to six years?

<p>It decreases. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the weight and height of boys and girls during the period of three to six years?

<p>Boys are generally taller and heavier than girls. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Physical and Dental Changes in Children Aged Three to Six Years

  • During this period, children experience physical changes in their body and craniofacial structure.
  • Boys are generally taller and heavier than girls.
  • The growth of the head and face continues, resulting in a larger, wider, longer, and more detailed face.
  • The primary incisors are more upright than the permanent incisors.
  • The soft tissue prominence of the nose and mandible increases, while overall facial convexity reduces.
  • The maxillary growth between 3 to 6 years is mainly in the transverse direction.
  • The primary dentition completes root formation by 3 years of age, and the stable period clinically for primary dentition occurs before root formation is completed by age 3 years.
  • The crowns of primary anterior teeth are wider mesiodistally in comparison with their cervicoincisal length than are the crowns of permanent teeth.
  • The roots of the primary anterior teeth are narrower mesiodistally.
  • The cervical ridge buccally on the primary molars is much more pronounced, especially on both the maxillary and mandibular first molars.
  • The roots of the primary molars are more slender and longer than the roots of the permanent teeth, and flare out more apically.
  • The primary teeth are usually lighter in color than the permanent teeth.

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