Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following organs primarily maintains water and electrolyte balance in the blood?
Which of the following organs primarily maintains water and electrolyte balance in the blood?
- Kidney (correct)
- Urethra
- Urinary bladder
- Renal artery
The urethra is longer in women than in men.
The urethra is longer in women than in men.
False (B)
What is the primary function of the urinary bladder?
What is the primary function of the urinary bladder?
Serves as a storage area for urine
The ______ transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.
The ______ transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.
Match the following structures with their functions:
Match the following structures with their functions:
Flashcards
Kidney Function
Kidney Function
Maintains water and electrolyte balance in the blood, and produces urine.
Urinary Bladder Function
Urinary Bladder Function
Stores urine until it is expelled from the body.
Urethra Function
Urethra Function
The tube that transports urine to the outside of the body.
Renal Artery Function
Renal Artery Function
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Ureter Function
Ureter Function
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Study Notes
Gross Anatomy of the Human Urinary System
- The fat cushion surrounding the kidneys holds them in place in the retroperitoneal cavity.
- The urinary system includes organs like the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra.
- The kidneys maintain water and electrolyte balance of the blood.
- The urinary bladder stores urine.
- The urethra transports urine to the body exterior.
- The renal artery transports arterial blood to the kidneys.
- The kidneys produce urine.
- The ureters transport urine to the urinary bladder.
- The urethra is shorter in women than in men.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the gross anatomy of the human urinary system, including the structure and function of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. Understand the role of each component in maintaining water and electrolyte balance and the unique characteristics of the urinary system in men and women.
