Greenhouse Gas Management and Air Quality
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Questions and Answers

What is the first priority in the hierarchy proposed by IEMA for reducing greenhouse gas emissions?

  • Carbon and energy reductions
  • Offsetting
  • Emissions removal (correct)
  • Substitution measures

Air quality has no impact on climate change.

False (B)

Name two of the main gases responsible for the greenhouse effect.

Carbon dioxide and methane

The recommended strategy to minimize the use of single-occupant vehicles includes providing information on alternative __________.

<p>transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following gases to their respective categories:

<p>Carbon dioxide = Greenhouse gas Methane = Greenhouse gas Nitrous oxide = Greenhouse gas Fluorinated gases = Greenhouse gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT recommended for minimizing greenhouse gas emissions?

<p>Minimizing the use of bicycles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Offsetting is the first step in greenhouse gas management according to the hierarchy proposed by IEMA.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of providing bicycle racks according to the recommendations?

<p>To encourage the use of bicycles as an alternative mode of transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices is part of an integrated pest management (IPM) plan?

<p>Using natural predators to control pests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Establishing a water management plan is essential for climate mitigation and adaptation strategies.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be annually reviewed as part of a sustainability plan?

<p>Objectives and targets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of irrigation system should be implemented to optimize water efficiency?

<p>micro-irrigation systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

Employing __________ can help in reducing water pollution and conserving water.

<p>education programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

A climate action plan should only focus on reducing energy consumption.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of training should be provided to staff with regards to sustainability?

<p>Sustainability policy and practices training</p> Signup and view all the answers

To track water consumption effectively, which strategy is recommended?

<p>Establish water targets and goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The organization should provide new employees with ______ describing sustainability goals and objectives.

<p>onboarding materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following practices with their corresponding goals:

<p>Using drought-tolerant plants = Minimize water use in landscaping Periodic vehicle maintenance = Ensure vehicle efficiency Placement of visible signs = Encourage water conservation by users Implementation of charging stations = Support electric vehicle use</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the sustainability strategies with their descriptions:

<p>Energy management = Reduce consumption and increase efficiency Climate action plan = Mitigation through carbon offsetting Staff travel policy = Criteria includes sustainability and carbon emission reduction Low-carbon menu options = Promote dietary choices that lower emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Electric vehicle charging stations should only be available for company vehicles.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one benefit of using nonpotable water for irrigation systems.

<p>Reduces demand for potable water</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum water flush for high-efficiency toilets recommended?

<p>1.28 gallons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Low-flow showerheads should allow a flow rate of 2.0 gallons or 7.6 liters per minute.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one alternative that can be used for snow and ice removal.

<p>Environmentally preferable alternatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________ products are used for laundry purposes and may include detergents and fabric softeners.

<p>Eco-certified cleaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the suggested practices for eco-friendly design?

<p>Conventional gardens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not necessary to manage sub-meters for tracking water sub-systems.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following cleaning products with their categories:

<p>Detergents = Laundry products Fabric softeners = Laundry products Spot cleaners = Laundry products Static removers = Laundry products</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for properties regarding recycling and waste management?

<p>Clearly labeled recycling bins alongside regular waste bins</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum percentage of total purchased office paper that must be sustainably sourced?

<p>30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Energy consumption is the largest source of global GHG emissions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one recommended method to reduce energy consumption in the workplace?

<p>Implement energy-efficient equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of _____ is recommended in addition to paper towels in bathrooms.

<p>hand dryers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the energy management practices with their descriptions:

<p>Power management strategies = Turning off unnecessary equipment Renewable energy = Energy from sustainable sources Energy-efficient equipment = Devices designed to consume less energy LED technology = Lighting with lower energy consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended action for reducing workplace energy consumption?

<p>Leave all equipment powered on (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is necessary to measure energy consumption annually to determine reduction opportunities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should organizations demonstrate to show progress in sustainable practices?

<p>Achievement of waste diversion goals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices can improve energy efficiency in administrative and office areas?

<p>Implement occupancy sensors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Companies focusing on consumer-facing sectors generally have more direct emissions than supply chain emissions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one recommendation for procurement policies to enhance environmental sustainability?

<p>Favor environmentally friendly and locally produced products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Companies should conduct annual reviews of sustainable ________ criteria.

<p>procurement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the item with its corresponding environmental action:

<p>Energy audit = Assess energy efficiency of a facility Supplier reduction strategy = Minimize transportation emissions Occupancy sensors = Turn off lights automatically Sustainable procurement = Purchase eco-friendly products</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should organizations develop to succeed in a GHG reduction plan?

<p>Robust policies for raising awareness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Offering vegetarian or vegan entree options can contribute to sustainable practices in food services.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one way organizations can encourage suppliers to reduce emissions.

<p>Request suppliers to have a transportation reduction strategy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction

A multifaceted approach involving emissions removal, reductions in carbon and energy, substitution measures (like renewable energy), and finally, offsetting.

Priority Order for GHG reduction

The order of emissions reduction: emission removal, carbon and energy reductions, substitution, offsetting.

Greenhouse Effect

The process where gases trap heat in the atmosphere, warming the planet.

Key Greenhouse Gases

Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and fluorinated gases contribute to the greenhouse effect.

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Reduce Single-Occupant Vehicles

Strategies to minimize the use of cars by encouraging alternative transportation options.

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Alternative Transportation

Methods of transportation other than personal vehicles, such as buses, trains, bikes, and electric vehicles.

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Low-Emission Fleet Vehicles

Using vehicles with lower emissions for operations, like city services.

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Air Quality

A measure of how clean or polluted the air is, which can influence climate change.

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Transportation Reduction Strategy

A plan to lessen the environmental impact of transportation, often focusing on carbon emissions.

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Vehicle Maintenance

Regular checks and repairs to keep company vehicles in good operating condition to reduce emissions.

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Water Management Plan

A plan for conserving water and improving water quality within a company or organization.

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Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

A method of controlling pests that minimizes the use of chemical pesticides by utilizing natural methods.

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Water-Efficient Irrigation

Strategies for using water wisely in landscaping, such as using drought-tolerant plants and efficient irrigation systems.

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Water Consumption Reporting

Tracking and recording water usage over time to measure progress in water reduction efforts.

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Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

Locations for charging electric vehicles, offered to employees and visitors, improving sustainability.

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Water-Efficient Vehicle Washing

Washing vehicles with methods minimizing water usage. This may include automatic shut-off nozzles or using car wash services with water conservation practices.

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Sustainability Plan

A detailed document outlining a company's commitment to environmental and social responsibility, including specific programs, projects, and initiatives.

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Staff Sustainability Training

Regular training programs for employees to educate them about sustainability policies, practices, and goals.

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Climate Action Plan

A strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from a company's operations, including energy management, carbon offsetting, and low-emission transportation.

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Low-Emission Transportation

Prioritizing modes of transportation with reduced greenhouse gas emissions, such as public transport, electric vehicles, and cycling.

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Staff Travel Policy

Guidelines for staff travel that aim to minimize environmental impact by encouraging sustainable transportation choices and carbon offsetting.

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Water fixtures

Plumbing fixtures like toilets, sinks, and showers that should meet water efficiency standards.

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Low-flow fixtures

Water fixtures designed to use less water than traditional fixtures.

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Sub-metering

Tracking water usage in specific parts of a building (cooling, irrigation, etc.).

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Drinking water access

Buildings must provide publicly accessible water fountains or water bottle filling stations.

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Eco-friendly de-icers

Using environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional de-icers (like salt).

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Waste prevention strategies

Reducing waste through reuse, repurposing, donation, and recycling.

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Recycling/composting program

Implementing a clearly labeled program for sorting and recycling waste.

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Hazardous waste disposal

Proper disposal of potentially harmful materials like batteries, paints, and mercury lamps.

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Energy Efficiency in Offices

Implementing practices to reduce energy consumption in office environments, like using energy-efficient equipment and managing lighting.

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Supply Chain Emissions

Emissions generated throughout the entire supply chain, including the production, transportation, and usage of products.

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Sustainable Procurement

Buying environmentally friendly, ethical, and locally sourced products and services.

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Minimize Packaging

Reducing packaging materials to the bare minimum required for product protection during shipping.

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Supplier Transportation Strategy

Encouraging suppliers to develop plans for reducing transportation emissions.

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Local and Regional Vendors

Choosing suppliers who source products from local or regional vendors.

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Environmental Certifications

Working with suppliers who have environmental certifications to ensure eco-friendly practices.

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GHG Reduction Policies

Establishing robust policies to raise awareness among employees and staff about reducing greenhouse gases.

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Sustainable Office Products

Products for offices and marketing that are sourced sustainably, often including recycled content and FSC-certified paper.

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Paper Usage Reduction

Minimizing paper use in offices and marketing. This includes using recycled content and a minimum of 30% recycled content.

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Energy Consumption Reduction

Decrease energy usage in the workplace to minimize its environmental impact.

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Renewable Energy Sources

Using energy from natural sources like the sun or wind to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

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Energy-Efficient Equipment

Using devices and appliances designed to use less energy to save money and cut emissions.

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Waste Diversion Goals Implementation

Setting and achieving targets to reduce waste using methods such as recycling and composting.

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Energy Management Plan

A plan for reducing energy use, increasing efficiency, and properly managing energy in the workplace.

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Energy Consumption Tracking

Monitoring energy use regularly, usually monthly, to identify areas for improvement.

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Study Notes

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction

  • Successful greenhouse gas management needs a comprehensive approach, focusing on emissions removal, reduction, substitution, and offsetting.
  • The Institute of Environmental Management and Assessment (IEMA) prioritizes emissions removal, followed by reductions, substitution, and finally, offsetting.

Air Quality

  • Air quality is a measure of clean air, affected by emissions.
  • Emissions of pollutants cause climate change and trap heat in the atmosphere, warming the planet.
  • Greenhouse gases are a significant contributor.

Transportation Recommendations

  • Strategies to minimize single-occupant vehicles (like buses, trains, bike-sharing).
  • Provide information on transportation options to employees.
  • Promote bicycle racks in workplaces.
  • Utilize low-emission fleet vehicles.
  • Implement government-verified transportation programs to reduce emissions.
  • Periodic maintenance and inspections of company vehicles.
  • Electric vehicle charging stations for employees and visitors.

Water Management

  • A water plan to reduce consumption and improve efficiency.
  • Improved water quantity and quality management.
  • Implementing sanitation practices.

Waste Management

  • Reduce waste via prevention, recycling, and reuse.
  • Maintain recycling and composting programs.
  • Proper disposal of hazardous waste, including mercury-containing lamps, heavy metals, and more.
  • Recycle/donate electronic waste (computers, phones, etc.).

Energy Management

  • Energy production and consumption is the largest source of global GHG emissions.
  • Promotion of efficient energy consumption in the workplace and development of a reduction plan are essential.
  • Have an energy management plan to reduce consumption and increase efficiency.
  • Encourage renewable energy.
  • Use energy-efficient equipment.
  • Implement power management strategies.
  • Tracking and measuring energy consumption annually.
  • Setting energy goals and objectives for reduction.
  • Utilizing LED technology for building interiors and exteriors.
  • Encouraging employees to reduce energy consumption.
  • Monitoring, optimizing, and maintaining building systems.

Supply Chain Management

  • For companies, especially in consumer sectors, end-to-end supply chain emissions are significant compared to operational emissions.
  • Purchase environmentally preferable and locally sourced products.
  • Conducts annual reviews of sustainable procurement criteria with staff.
  • Develop a procurement policy that favors environmentally friendly and ethical products.
  • Purchase electronic equipment from environmentally friendly manufacturers.
  • Reduce packaging and optimize shipments.
  • Measure total purchases, including environmentally friendly purchases.
  • Request suppliers to have transport reduction strategies.
  • Choose suppliers with certification programs.
  • Offer vegetarian/vegan options in the canteen.

Organizational Management

  • Adaptation and mitigation actions related to environmental management are relevant to organizations of various sizes to handle complexity.
  • Organizations need to implement policies for raising awareness and defining accountability mechanisms.

Marketing and Communications

  • Communicate ways key stakeholders can participate in environmental initiatives.
  • Incorporate feedback mechanisms for sustainability procedures.
  • Develop a climate action plan to reduce emissions.
  • Formulate a staff travel policy with sustainable criteria to reduce emissions.

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Description

This quiz explores strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving air quality. Learn about comprehensive approaches to emissions management, the impact of transportation methods, and effective practices for organizations. Test your knowledge on the importance of clean air and sustainable transportation solutions.

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