Green Revolution and Rural Development

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Questions and Answers

What is a sharecropper?

  • A farmer who practices shifting cultivation
  • A type of farmer who owns the land they work on
  • A farmer who produces staple foods for personal consumption
  • A tenant farmer whose crop has to be shared with the landlord (correct)

What is shifting cultivation?

  • A farming method that involves sharing crops with the landlord
  • A type of farming where the same land is cultivated repeatedly
  • A farming practice that prioritizes staple food production
  • Tilling land until it has been exhausted of fertility and then moving to a new parcel of land (correct)

What is specialized farming?

  • Farming that prioritizes staple food production
  • Farming that involves sharing crops with the landlord
  • The final stage of agricultural production where farm output is produced wholly for the market (correct)
  • Farming for personal consumption only

What is subsistence farming?

<p>Farming for personal consumption and local markets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a tenant farmer?

<p>One who farms on land held by a landlord (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are transaction costs?

<p>Costs of doing business related to gathering information and establishing contracts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the pattern of land distribution, ownership, and management in agriculture?

<p>Agrarian system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of farming involves producing a variety of crops or animals on one farm?

<p>Diversified farming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a farm plot owned and operated by a single household?

<p>Family farm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of diversified (mixed) farming?

<p>Producing staple crops and cash crops and simple animal husbandry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of crops is produced entirely for the market?

<p>Cash crops (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first stage in the transition from subsistence to specialized farming?

<p>Diversified (mixed) farming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a farm that produces staple crops and cash crops and simple animal husbandry?

<p>Diversified (mixed) farm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the production of both staple crops and cash crops and simple animal husbandry?

<p>Diversified (mixed) farming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of land reform?

<p>To improve the distribution of agricultural incomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a latifundio?

<p>It is a large landholding that can employ more than 12 people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a farm that employs up to 12 workers?

<p>Medium-size farm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a minifundio?

<p>A small landholding that is considered too small to provide adequate employment for a single family (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a landlord?

<p>To lease out land to tenants in return for compensation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of interlocking factor markets?

<p>Their supply functions are interdependent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a person who lends money at high rates of interest?

<p>Moneylender (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for technological progress that can lead to the achievement of higher output levels irrespective of the size of a firm or farm?

<p>Scale-neutral (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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