Podcast
Questions and Answers
The definite article in the nominative case for a masculine singular noun is ______.
The definite article in the nominative case for a masculine singular noun is ______.
Ο
In the genitive case, 'Της' is the definite article for a ______ singular noun.
In the genitive case, 'Της' is the definite article for a ______ singular noun.
feminine
The accusative form for the masculine noun 'άνθρωπος' is ______.
The accusative form for the masculine noun 'άνθρωπος' is ______.
Τον άνθρωπο
The definite article for the nominative case of a neuter singular noun is ______.
The definite article for the nominative case of a neuter singular noun is ______.
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In the vocative case, the form for addressing a woman is ______.
In the vocative case, the form for addressing a woman is ______.
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Study Notes
Greek Definite Articles: Singular
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Masculine: The definite article changes based on case. Nominative: Ο (o) - the (masculine, singular); Genitive: Του (tou) - of the (masculine, singular); Accusative: Τον (ton) - the (masculine, singular, object); Vocative: Ω (ō) - O (masculine, singular, vocative). Example: Ο άνθρωπος (o ánthropos) - the man.
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Feminine: The definite article changes based on case. Nominative: Η (i) - the (feminine, singular); Genitive: Της (tis) - of the (feminine, singular); Accusative: Την (tin) - the (feminine, singular, object); Vocative: Ω (ō) - O (feminine, singular, vocative). Example: Η γυναίκα (i gynaíka) - the woman.
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Neuter: The definite article changes based on case. Nominative: Το (to) - the (neuter, singular); Genitive: Του (tou) - of the (neuter, singular); Accusative: Το (to) - the (neuter, singular, object); Vocative: Ω (ō) - O (neuter, singular, vocative). Example: Το σπίτι (to spíti) - the house.
Greek Cases: Singular
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Nominative: Used for the subject of a sentence. Examples: Ο καναπές (o kanapés) - the sofa; Η τσάντα (i tsánta) - the bag; Το ποτήρι (to potíri) - the glass.
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Genitive: Shows possession or belonging. Examples: Του καναπέ (tou kanapé) - of the sofa; Της τσάντας (tis tsántas) - of the bag; Του ποτηριού (tou potiriú) - of the glass.
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Accusative: Used for the direct object of a verb. Examples: Τον καναπέ (ton kanapé) - the sofa (object); Την τσάντα (tin tsánta) - the bag (object); Το ποτήρι (to potíri) - the glass (object).
Greek Definite Articles: Plural
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Masculine: Nominative: Οι (oi) - the (masculine, plural); Genitive: Των (tōn) - of the (masculine,plural); Accusative: Τους (tous) - the (masculine, plural, objects); Vocative: Forms the same as the nominative. Example: Οι δικηγόροι (oi dikigoroi) - the lawyers.
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Feminine: Nominative: Οι (oi) - the (feminine, plural); Genitive: Των (tōn) - of the (feminine, plural); Accusative: Τις (tis) - the (feminine, plural, objects); Vocative: Forms the same as the nominative. Example: Οι εταιρείες (oi etaireíes) - the companies.
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Neuter: Nominative: Τα (ta) - the (neuter, plural); Genitive: Των (tōn) - of the (neuter, plural); Accusative: Τα (ta) - the (neuter, plural, objects); Vocative: Forms the same as the nominative. Example: Τα σπίτια (ta spítia) - the houses.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Greek definite articles for masculine, feminine, and neuter nouns in the singular form. This quiz covers all cases: nominative, genitive, accusative, and vocative, along with examples for clarity. Perfect for students learning modern Greek grammar.