Greek and Latin Derivatives: Roots and Prefixes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the root 'Caud' mean?

  • Hollow
  • Center
  • Heart
  • Tail (correct)

Which prefix means 'under, below'?

  • Meta
  • Ex
  • Hypo (correct)
  • Para

What does the suffix '-ology' signify?

  • Resembles, is similar to
  • A membrane
  • Science of, study of (correct)
  • Eye

What does the root 'Hydr' refer to?

<p>Water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which prefix means 'before'?

<p>An (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root 'Chrom' signify?

<p>Color (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'Hypo-' indicate?

<p>Under, below (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following roots refers to 'eye'?

<p>Ocul (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-oid' imply?

<p>Resembles, is similar to (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which prefix means 'within'?

<p>Intra (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root 'Phob' signify?

<p>Fear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents the meaning of the root 'Pleu'?

<p>Lung (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Roots and Their Meanings

  • The root 'Caud' refers to 'tail,' often used in anatomical terms.
  • 'Hydr' denotes 'water,' commonly found in terms related to fluids or hydration.
  • 'Chrom' signifies 'color,' frequently used in discussions of pigments and dyes.
  • 'Phob' indicates a 'fear' or aversion, as seen in various phobias.
  • The root 'Pleu' refers to 'pleura,' relating to the membranes surrounding the lungs.

Prefixes and Their Meanings

  • The prefix 'Hypo-' means 'under' or 'below,' used in medical or scientific terminology to indicate something below normal levels.
  • 'Before' is indicated by the prefix 'Pre-,' often used to describe conditions or events that occur prior to something else.
  • 'Under, below' is characterized by the prefix 'Sub-,' relevant in terms describing low levels or positions.
  • The prefix 'Intra-' means 'within,' utilized in contexts describing something inside a defined boundary or space.

Suffixes and Their Meanings

  • The suffix '-ology' signifies 'the study of,' commonly attached to fields of science and discipline.
  • The suffix '-oid' implies 'like' or 'resembling,' indicating similarity to something else.

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