Grass MCQ Quiz

In the vegetative stage, tillers grow, stems remain compact, and older leaves die off.

During the elongation stage, the stem lengthens between the upper nodes, marking a significant growth phase before seed head formation.

DMD reflects the percentage of dry matter that can be digested by an animal, indicating the nutritional value of the grass.

<p>Palatability affects how pleasant the grass is to taste, significantly influencing animal grazing behavior and forage selection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Biennial grasses complete their life cycle in two years, focusing on vegetative growth the first year, while perennial grasses regrow annually, often yielding multiple cycles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Permanent grassland is never ploughed, whereas rough mountain grazing involves poor quality growth and challenging cultivation conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nitrogen fixation enriches soil fertility, benefiting surrounding plants and enhancing overall pasture productivity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Leys have low variability in botanical composition and high stocking rates, which significantly influence grazing pressure and forage quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fertilization and liming enhance the quality and productivity of permanent grassland, promoting sustainable grazing by ensuring a reliable forage supply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hairy leaves can indicate a specific type of clover, while smooth leaves are characteristic of white clover, assisting in their differentiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nitrogen fixation transforms atmospheric nitrogen into forms that are accessible to plants, thus enhancing soil fertility and supporting healthier plant growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Biennial plants complete their life cycle in two years, while perennial plants endure for many years, providing continuous forage and soil coverage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>White clover's growth characteristics and adaptability make it less persistent, leading to challenges in long-term pasture stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They enhance soil quality and productivity, which supports sustainable grazing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hairy leaves indicate one type, while smooth leaves indicate white clover.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It enhances soil fertility by converting atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Paddock grazing maximizes the efficient use of grass resources and promotes healthier pasture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Biennial plants complete their cycle in two years, while perennials can produce for many years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Its particular growth traits and adaptability make it less resilient over time compared to other clovers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It enhances growth rates and milk production in livestock due to its nutritional value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By naturally enriching the soil with nitrogen, clover decreases the need for synthetic fertilizers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diverse structures support various grazing patterns, improving forage health and livestock nutrition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Variations in environmental conditions affect clover adaptability and persistence, influencing management decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Compact stems contribute to denser grass stands, which can enhance yields by maximizing light capture and root growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>During the first year, biennial grasses focus on vegetative growth, requiring management strategies aimed at maximizing soil health and root development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nitrogen fixation by legumes improves soil nitrogen levels, leading to enhanced growth and nutritional value of nearby grass species.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Variable botanical composition can lead to selective grazing behaviors, as livestock may prefer more palatable forage types and avoid less desirable ones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability of perennial grasses to regrow annually supports continuous forage availability, enhancing pasture sustainability and resilience against grazing pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>High stocking rates in leys can lead to increased grazing pressure, necessitating careful management to prevent overgrazing and ensure forage quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Improving productivity levels can involve practices such as liming to adjust soil pH and reseeding to introduce more productive grass varieties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Legumes contribute to greater biodiversity by improving soil fertility, which supports a wider range of grass species and other plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As stem elongation occurs, nutrient concentrations may change, potentially decreasing forage quality if grasses mature and become less palatable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Low production levels challenge livestock management by limiting available feed resources, necessitating supplemental feeding and careful grazing strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers