Grammatical Categories Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What function does a noun serve in a sentence?

  • It modifies verbs or adjectives.
  • It expresses actions or states.
  • It designates people, animals, and things. (correct)
  • It qualifies or describes another word.

Which of the following is an example of a verb?

  • beautiful
  • quickly
  • happy
  • run (correct)

What is the role of an adjective in a sentence?

  • To describe or qualify a noun. (correct)
  • To modify another adverb.
  • To indicate time or manner.
  • To express a state of being.

Which term is used to describe a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb?

<p>Adverb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do grammatical categories help establish in a language?

<p>Sentence structure and function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Noun (Sustantivo)

A word that names a person, place, thing, idea, or feeling.

Verb (Verbo)

A word that expresses an action, state, or process.

Adjective (Adjetivo)

A word that describes a noun.

Adverb (Adverbio)

A word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

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Study Notes

Grammatical Categories

  • Grammatical categories group words based on morphology, syntax, and semantics.
  • Each category has a specific function in a sentence, contributing to language structure.

Main Grammatical Categories

1. Noun (Sustantivo)

  • Refers to people, animals, things, places, ideas, or feelings.
  • Examples: house, dog, love, Mary.

2. Verb (Verbo)

  • Expresses actions, states, or processes.
  • Examples: run, think, be, build.

3. Adjective (Adjetivo)

  • Describes or qualifies a noun.
  • Examples: pretty, big, fast, interesting.

4. Adverb (Adverbio)

  • Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
  • Indicates time, manner, place, or quantity.
  • Examples: yesterday, far, much.

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