Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a Nominal Group (NG) defined as?
What is a Nominal Group (NG) defined as?
How are adjectival groups typically used in a sentence?
How are adjectival groups typically used in a sentence?
Which of the following is NOT a function of a nominal group?
Which of the following is NOT a function of a nominal group?
In the sentence 'The lovely little lady married a big handsome man,' what type of group is 'a big handsome man'?
In the sentence 'The lovely little lady married a big handsome man,' what type of group is 'a big handsome man'?
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What role does the Verbal Group (VG) typically play in a sentence structure?
What role does the Verbal Group (VG) typically play in a sentence structure?
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How do Adverbial Groups usually function in a sentence?
How do Adverbial Groups usually function in a sentence?
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What does the 'h' in the structure of the English Nominal Group represent?
What does the 'h' in the structure of the English Nominal Group represent?
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Which of the following items can be considered optional in the English Nominal Group structure?
Which of the following items can be considered optional in the English Nominal Group structure?
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What is the main function of the Qualifier in the Nominal Group structure?
What is the main function of the Qualifier in the Nominal Group structure?
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Which type of Nominal Group includes unmodified nouns or pronouns as the head?
Which type of Nominal Group includes unmodified nouns or pronouns as the head?
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What type of items often comprise the Modifier in the English Nominal Group structure?
What type of items often comprise the Modifier in the English Nominal Group structure?
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In the English Nominal Group structure, what does the 'm' stand for?
In the English Nominal Group structure, what does the 'm' stand for?
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Study Notes
Phonemes, Morphemes, Words, Groups, Clauses, and Discourse
- One or more phonemes make a morpheme
- One or more morphemes make a word
- One or more words can be combined to form a group
- One or more groups are often combined to form a clause
- A clause can be combined to form a sentence
- A sentence can be combined to form a discourse
Groups in Clause Structure
- A group is an item or a collection of items that function together as an element of clause structure
- A group can occupy a distinctive grammatical slot in the English clause structure
Types of Groups
- Nominal Group (NG): functions as Subject, Object, Complement, and sometimes Adjunct
- Verbal Group (VG): functions as Predicator
- Adverbial Group (AdvG): functions as Adjunct
- Prepositional Group (PG): functions as Adjunct and as qualifier of a Nominal Group
- Adjectival Group (AdjG): functions as Subject/Object Complement
Nominal Group (NG)
- A word or group of words headed by a noun (or pronoun in some cases)
- Functions as Subject, Object, or Complement in the English clause structure
- Often functions as the complement of a Prepositional Group
- Composite structure: (m) h (q), where m is the modifier, h is the head, and q is the qualifier
- Head (h) is obligatory, while modifier (m) and qualifier (q) are optional
Components of Nominal Group (NG)
- Modifier (m): items that come before the head word, including determiners, numerals, adjectives, and nominal items
- Head (h): the nucleus of the NG, which can stand alone and function meaningfully with the Predicator
- Qualifier (q): groups of words that post-modify the head word, including relative clauses, prepositional groups, reflexive pronouns, and Nominal Groups
Sub-types of Nominal Groups
- H Type Nominal Group: a single item that functions as a NG, including proper nouns, plural nouns, nominalisations, and pronouns
- MH Type Nominal Group: a noun modified by other words to form a NG
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Description
Test your knowledge about the elements of grammar structure like phonemes, morphemes, words, and groups, and how they combine to form a clause. Understand the role of a group as an essential part of English sentence construction.
