Grammar: Sentences and Fragments

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Questions and Answers

What is the compound subject in the sentence 'The smart boy and his sister are studying Spanish'?

The smart boy and his sister (correct)

The smart boy

His sister

Studying Spanish

In the sentence 'In the room stays my sick friend', what is the subject?

The room

Stays

In the room

My sick friend (correct)

What characterizes a sentence?

It can be a series of phrases without a complete thought.

It typically contains poetic license.

It often starts with a capital letter.

It must have at least a subject and a predicate. (correct)

What type of sentence structure is being used in 'Run'?

Imperative sentence Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a fragment?

Wondering about the world. Signup and view all the answers

In 'With great power comes great responsibility', how is the subject classified?

Simple subject Signup and view all the answers

What is the verb in the sentence 'Her young sister and her classmates cooked food and shared it with everybody'?

Cooked Signup and view all the answers

What is poetic license?

The freedom to deviate from conventional language rules for effect. Signup and view all the answers

Identify the subject of the sentence 'Did you see our new homework?'

You Signup and view all the answers

How did Kabunian create humans according to the passage?

He created three types of humans based on skin color. Signup and view all the answers

What was the feeling of Kabunian before creating humans?

Lonely and isolated. Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'When she decided to join, the group could no longer accept new members', what is the subject of the main clause?

The group Signup and view all the answers

In 'Here come the teacher and the Campus Director', which type of sentence structure is used?

Inverted sentence Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding sentence fragments?

They are often used for effective storytelling. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ancestor' refer to in the context of the creation of humans by Kabunian?

The original populations of humans. Signup and view all the answers

What criteria did Kabunian use to create different types of humans?

Their physical characteristics, specifically skin color. Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'Sometimes, I thank God for unanswered prayers' imply about the nature of prayer?

Unanswered prayers can be a blessing in disguise. Signup and view all the answers

In Coetzee's novel, what context is the phrase 'Count yourself lucky not to be a prisoner in the car' used?

It reflects a sentiment of freedom amid chaos. Signup and view all the answers

From the lyrics of 'Blank Space', what does the line 'You look like my next mistake' suggest about the speaker's view on relationships?

The speaker sees relationships as potential risks. Signup and view all the answers

What role does 'Dr. Ronald Ignacio' fulfill based on the introductions given?

A patron of the arts and teacher. Signup and view all the answers

What theme is suggested by the phrase 'Love's a game, wanna play?' from 'Blank Space'?

Love involves risk and playful interactions. Signup and view all the answers

What does the reference to Kabunian, the god of the Ifugao, convey about cultural beliefs?

Gods are often shown as lonely figures in mythology. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best captures the mood conveyed in the line 'Ain't it funny, rumors fly' from 'Blank Space'?

Lighthearted and humorous. Signup and view all the answers

What does the mighty Kabunian's loneliness suggest about his character?

He embodies the struggles of great power and isolation. Signup and view all the answers

What is the simple subject in the sentence 'The mighty Kabunian is very lonely'?

The mighty Kabunian Signup and view all the answers

Identify the simple predicate in the sentence 'Kabunian went to Mount Pulag to create humans.'

went Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence, 'He and she decided to make humans', which term describes 'He and she'?

Compound subject Signup and view all the answers

What is the error in the fragment 'The supreme god of the universe'?

It lacks a complete thought. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs are examples of a compound predicate?

They should run and hide Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a complete subject from a simple subject?

Complete subject includes modifiers. Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'My mother, father, and sister are all vaccinated,' what type of subject is present?

Compound subject Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about predicates is correct?

A complete predicate includes the verb and all its complements. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sentence vs Fragment

A fragment is a group of words that does not express a complete thought
A sentence has a complete subject and a complete predicate
A poetic license is the freedom to depart from conventional grammar rules to create an effect

How To Identify a Fragment

Ask if the group of words has a complete thought
Ask if the group of words has a subject and a predicate

Simple vs Complete Subject

The Simple Subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the verb
The Complete Subject is the simple subject plus any modifiers

Simple vs Complete Predicate

The Simple Predicate is the verb or verb phrase
The Complete Predicate is the simple predicate plus any objects or modifiers

Compound Subject and Compound Predicate

A compound subject includes two or more nouns or pronouns that are joined by a conjunction
A compound predicate includes two or more verbs that are joined by a conjunction

How To Fix A Fragment

Add a subject or a verb to the fragment

Introducing Speakers

Introductions can be used to describe the speaker's history, credentials, or accomplishments

News Headlines

News headlines are often fragments
Complete sentences, including a subject and a predicate, are needed to create a complete thought

Inverted Sentence

Inverted sentences, the subject follows the verb
Examples: "There was a time." "Here comes the sun." " From our city comes the best empanada."

Adverbial Clause

An adverbial clause modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb
For example: "When she decided to join, the group could no longer accept new members."

Imperative Sentences

Imperative sentences give a command or make a request
The subject is understood to be you
Examples: "Run." "Rise and shine"
"Let's go" is an imperative sentence that uses a compound subject ("We")

Questions

Questions use a special word order with the verb before the subject
Example: "Did you see our new homework?"
"Did you visit and tell her your problem?"

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Description

This quiz covers the essential differences between sentences and fragments, along with how to identify and correct them. Additionally, it delves into the concepts of simple and complete subjects and predicates, as well as compound structures. Test your understanding of these fundamental grammar principles.