Grammar Corrections and Sentence Building
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Questions and Answers

Who can issue administrative instructions in the form of a memorandum?

  • Only police executives (correct)
  • Only subordinate officials
  • Only police officers with more than 10 years of experience
  • Both police executives and subordinate officials
  • What is the simplest interpretation of a memorandum?

  • A technical report from an expert
  • A note to help the memory (correct)
  • A formal letter from a superior to a subordinate
  • A summary of a meeting
  • What is the purpose of using the 'bottom line' technique in a routine memorandum?

  • To summarize the entire report
  • To provide detailed information about the problem
  • To enable police executives to know right away what has been done about the problem (correct)
  • To provide an introduction to the problem
  • How does the tone of a memorandum usually differ?

    <p>Based on the rank of the reader</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using 'MEMORANDUM FOR:' in a memorandum?

    <p>To address the addressee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a memorandum in police organizations?

    <p>To inform, answer, record, and transmit information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What comprises the heading of a memorandum?

    <p>The material above the first line of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is usually used for the first page of a memorandum?

    <p>Printed letterhead stationery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a dangling phrase?

    <p>A phrase that is not clearly connected to a doer of the action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to correct a dangling phrase?

    <p>By making it a complete clause with a subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a paragraph?

    <p>A brief composition with one main thought or idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a topic sentence?

    <p>To express the main idea of the composition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of supporting details in a paragraph?

    <p>To provide evidence for the main idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to correct the sentence 'Returned to the crime scene in a disguise as one of the kibitzers.'?

    <p>Add a subject to the phrase 'Returned to the crime scene'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea of the paragraph about the value of human life?

    <p>The value of human life is immeasurable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of identifying the topic sentence and supporting details in a paragraph?

    <p>To identify the main idea and evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major of the student who wants to be a law enforcer in the future?

    <p>BS Criminology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of times the telephone in the busy police station has rung?

    <p>100 times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the drug addict's body after he gulped three bottles of poison?

    <p>It started to become limp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the problem with the police car?

    <p>It is emitting a strong gas odor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the court clerk look at the person suspiciously?

    <p>The person looked like a criminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the tiled floor after the bombing?

    <p>It was covered with blood and debris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the problem with the lawyer and his client?

    <p>The client does not want to cooperate with the lawyer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the problem with the police report?

    <p>It has full of grammatical errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reported incident that occurred on May 2, 2013?

    <p>Robbery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who reported the incident to the police office?

    <p>Juanito de Guzman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was stolen from the kitchen?

    <p>Laptop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it difficult to machine-copy a police blotter?

    <p>Because it is too large</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done when copying a police blotter entry?

    <p>Copy it verbatimly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who subdued the suspect?

    <p>Juanito's father</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the case number of the reported incident?

    <p>2013-0056</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age of the suspect?

    <p>Minor age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the address portion of a message form when sending a message to another line agency addressee?

    <p>Handling instructions and the full name of the city or town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the title of the chief or head be written in a message addressed to another line agency in the government?

    <p>Spelled out in full</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the format for writing the name of a province in a message addressed to an individual located at a business or home address?

    <p>Abbreviated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the PNP RADIO MESSAGE FORM?

    <p>The instruction, the time/date, the precedence action, and the precedence info</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is written in the boxes inside the double line only in the PNP RADIO MESSAGE FORM?

    <p>The original fills up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the format for writing the name of a city or municipality in a message addressed to another line agency addressee?

    <p>Spelled out in full</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Correcting Dangling Modifiers

    • A dangling modifier is a word or phrase that is not clearly connected to the rest of the sentence.
    • To correct a dangling modifier, rephrase the sentence to make it clear who or what is performing the action.
    • Examples of corrected sentences:
      • Returned to the crime scene in a disguise as one of the kibitzers. → The detective returned to the crime scene in a disguise as one of the kibitzers.
      • Prohibited drugs destroy and leaving long-term side effects. → Prohibited drugs can cause long-term side effects and destroy health.

    Paragraph Writing

    • A paragraph is a brief composition having only one main thought or idea.
    • A paragraph is composed of a topic sentence and supporting details.
    • The topic sentence contains the main idea or thought of the composition.
    • Supporting details substantiate or help develop the main idea expressed in the topic sentence.

    Correcting Run-on Sentences

    • A run-on sentence is a sentence that contains two or more independent clauses without proper punctuation.
    • To correct a run-on sentence, use one of the following methods:
      • Separate the clauses into two separate sentences.
      • Use a period, semicolon, or colon to separate the clauses.
      • Use a conjunction to connect the clauses.

    Police Report Writing

    • A police report should include the date, time, location, and details of the incident.
    • The report should be written in a clear and concise manner.
    • Example of a police report:
      • Date: May 3, 2001
      • Time: 8:10 AM
      • Location: No. 345 Abella Street, Brgy. Abelle, Naga City
      • Incident: Robbery

    Memorandum Writing

    • A memorandum is a note to help the memory.
    • It can be general in application or limited to a specific group or individual.
    • Police executives may issue administrative instructions in the form of a memorandum.
    • The tone of a memorandum varies depending on the person or persons reading it.
    • The parts of a memorandum include:
      • The heading
      • The body
      • The signature

    Radio Message Form

    • A radio message form is used for communication between police officers.
    • The form includes the following:
      • Instruction
      • For COMCEN signal use
      • Security classification
      • Precedence action
      • Precedence info
      • Time/date
      • Message
      • Routing indicator
      • From: (sender's name and title)
      • Cite no. (reference number)

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    Description

    Practice correcting dangling phrases and fusing clauses into single sentences. Improve your grammar skills with exercises on sentence structure and clarity.

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