Grammar: Clauses and Conjunctions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a dependent clause?

  • Whenever I take a bus to class. (correct)
  • He went to the store.
  • She loves to read books.
  • The cat sat on the mat.

    • An independent clause is not a complete sentence.

    False

    What starts an adverb clause?

    A subordinating conjunction

    An adjective clause modifies a ___ or ___ and begins with a relative pronoun.

    <p>noun, pronoun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of clause with its correct definition:

    <p>Independent Clause = A complete sentence that can stand alone Dependent Clause = A clause that cannot stand alone and must be connected Adverb Clause = Begins with a subordinating conjunction and modifies the verb Noun Clause = Begins with a wh-word and functions as a subject or object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a basic coordinating conjunction?

    <p>also</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Correlative conjunctions function independently and do not work in pairs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of sentence consists of one independent clause with a verb and a subject?

    <p>simple sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The conjunctions that connect similar or contrasting ideas, such as 'both...and' or 'either...or', are known as ______.

    <p>correlative conjunctions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of conjunctions with their definitions:

    <p>Coordinating Conjunctions = Connect two independent clauses into a single grammatical unit Correlative Conjunctions = Work in pairs to join similar or contrasting ideas Conjunctive Adverbs = Connect two independent clauses but do not create a single grammatical unit Simple Sentence = Consists of one independent clause with a verb and a subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of an independent clause?

    <p>It has a subject and a verb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A compound sentence can consist of two or more dependent clauses.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three ways to join independent clauses in a compound sentence?

    <p>Using coordinating conjunctions, conjunctive adverbs, or semicolons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Luxury cars are expensive, __________ they can be unreliable as cheaper cars.

    <p>yet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following sentence types to their descriptions:

    <p>Compound Sentence = Contains two independent clauses Independent Clause = Can stand alone as a complete sentence Coordinating Conjunction = Connects independent clauses Conjunctive Adverb = Transitions between two independent clauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT true about a complex sentence?

    <p>The most important idea is usually in the dependent clause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A compound sentence can contain both independent clauses and dependent clauses.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Provide an example of an adverb clause.

    <p>Although winter in Canada can be extremely cold, if you like to ski, it's the place to be.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A clause that functions as a noun in a sentence is called a ______ clause.

    <p>noun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of sentences with their definitions:

    <p>Complex Sentence = Contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses Compound Sentence = Combines two or more independent clauses Adjective Clause = Modifies a noun and usually starts with a relative pronoun Adverb Clause = Modifies a verb, adjective, or adverb, often indicating time, cause, or condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a run-on sentence consist of?

    <p>Two or more independent clauses without punctuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A comma splice can be corrected by using a semicolon.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wordiness?

    <p>Using too many words, usually adverbs and adjectives, to describe something.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A sentence that has a complete thought, starts, and needs to be completed is called an _____ sentence.

    <p>incomplete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of sentence issue with its description:

    <p>Incomplete Sentence = A sentence that lacks a complete thought Choppy Sentence = Sentences that are too short and can be combined Run-on Sentence = Multiple independent clauses without punctuation Wordiness = Using excessive words to convey a single idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method of sentence modification?

    <p>Creating new sentences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Begging the question is a type of faulty reasoning that provides unnecessary background information.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of proofreading?

    <p>To check a piece of writing for errors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the writing process, the __________ helps to arrange ideas in a clear manner.

    <p>organiser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of faulty reasoning with their definitions:

    <p>False analogy = Comparing 2 things that are not similar Over generalization = Making broad conclusions based on limited evidence Irrelevant argument = Using unrelated information to distract from the main point Begging the question = Assuming the conclusion within the premises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step of the writing process involves proofreading and checking spelling and grammar?

    <p>Rewriting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brainstorming is the only way to gather ideas together about a topic.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one method of brainstorming mentioned in the content?

    <p>Free writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first sentence of a paragraph is __________.

    <p>indented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following brainstorming methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Make a list = Single words or phrases Free writing = Practice fluency, not accuracy Mapping/Webbing = Visual organization of ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following methods can be used to develop a paragraph?

    <p>Giving explanations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A concluding sentence should introduce a new point.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of peer editing?

    <p>To get feedback on organization, relevance, and clarity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The final sentence in a paragraph is called a ______.

    <p>concluding sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following reasons for peer editing with their descriptions:

    <p>First reason = Getting feedback on organization and clarity Second reason = Reading more examples of writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?

    <p>To introduce the writer's main idea about the topic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A concluding sentence should introduce new facts unrelated to the topic sentence.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a good supporting sentence include to strengthen an argument?

    <p>Details, facts, examples, or personal experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea expressed in the topic sentence should be __________ enough to define the subject clearly.

    <p>specific</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following elements of a paragraph with their descriptions:

    <p>Topic = The primary subject of the paragraph Point of View = The writer's attitude or opinion Supporting Sentence = Details that back the topic sentence Concluding Sentence = Signals the end and relates to the topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concluding sentence should provide new information unrelated to the topic.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when editing freewriting?

    <p>Cross out unrelated sentences and add ideas in the margins or at the bottom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To edit a mind map, cross out circles that do not belong and add new ones if you get new ______.

    <p>ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the paragraph component with its description:

    <p>Topic Sentence = The main idea of the paragraph Supporting Sentences = Detailed explanations of the topic sentence Concluding Sentence = The final comment or recap of the main idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

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