Grammar and Cloze Test Exercises
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Questions and Answers

I'm not ____ my sister. She's ____ than I am.

  • the same as, thin
  • thinner, thinner
  • as thin as, thinner (correct)
  • the same thin, more thinner

Children learn a foreign language ____ adults.

  • the most quick
  • quicker than (correct)
  • the most quickly
  • more quickly than

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

  • Fill each of the following sentence using the word given.
  • Susan is good at Math but weak in English. (correct)
  • Taxes are getting highest and higher.
  • Patrick is more smart than Alicia.

Tom spent his vacation in Asia. He ____ an amazing view of the Chao Phraya River while the plane ____ over Thailand.

<p>saw / was flying</p> Signup and view all the answers

If I ____ for our relationship, we wouldn't have been together now.

<p>hadn't fought (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The octopus can ____ color quite quickly for camouflage, or when it ____ .

<p>changes, is exciting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It turns white when it is frightened. Other animals are able to ____ color too.

<p>For example, the chameleon (a kind of lizard) is famous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chameleon (a kind of lizard) is famous ____ the way it changes color.

<p>for (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an octopus is attacked, it emits a black "ink" so that its attacker cannot see ____ . In this way the octopus can often escape safely.

<p>clearly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All her teachers assured her mother that Annie had the ____ to be almost anything in the world she wanted to be. In this sentence, ability can be replaced with:

<p>capacity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are traffic lights at the ____. In this sentence, crossroads can be replaced with:

<p>intersection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Julie had learned to be ____ with her life, preferring peace and happiness over change.

<p>content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

I tried to ____ my best friend when her husband died.

<p>console (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ who specializes in photosynthesis is studying how certain flowers make their own food.

<p>botanist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Could you just stop ____ your nose, please?

<p>blowing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

My nose is running.

<p>Yes, please do. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You'd better put on something warm.

<p>Take care of yourself. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do you have any pills to stop cold?

<p>If so (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

I'll give you two tablets of aspirin ____ you take a good rest?

<p>Why don't (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Van Gogh is today one of the most popular of the Post-Impressionist ____, although he was not widely appreciated during his lifetime.

<p>painter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Michael ____ on Friday since a 15-day cruise around the Mediterranean.

<p>leaves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some music calms people; another music has the ____ effect.

<p>opposite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As the driver was looking after the wing mirror, he saw the flashing lights of an ambulance ____ .

<p>car (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

She chose most of the different plants in her garden for the lovely scents they ____ in.

<p>give (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fastest animal on land which can run at 100 km an hour is ____ .

<p>the cheetah (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do the cheetahs always hunt their prey?

<p>on open ground (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Thinner

A word used to describe something that is smaller or less than something else.

The same as

Used to compare two things when they are the same.

Thinner than

A word used to compare two things when one is more than the other.

Quicker than

Describes something that is happening faster than something else.

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The most quickly

The superlative form of 'quick', meaning the fastest among many options.

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Grammatically correct sentence

A grammatically correct sentence is one that follows the rules of grammar.

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Spend vacation

To spend time doing something enjoyable or relaxing.

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Saw

A past tense verb that means to see something.

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Was flying

A past continuous tense verb that means to fly.

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If I had...

A conditional sentence that uses a past perfect tense to express a past event that could have happened differently.

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Change color quickly

An ability to change color quickly, often used for camouflage or signaling.

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Is excited

To be excited or happy about something.

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For example

A word that introduces an example or contrast.

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Of

A word used to show a connection between something and its property.

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Clearly

To make something clear or easier to understand.

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Ability

The ability to do something.

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Crossroads

A place where two or more roads meet.

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Content

Feeling satisfied and happy with your life.

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Console

To comfort someone who is grieving.

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Botanist

A scientist who studies plants.

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Stop...

To stop doing something with your nose, such as blowing or scratching.

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I can't help it

An expression used to say that you can't help what is happening.

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Take care of yourself

A phrase used to offer help or support.

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How come

A phrase used to inquire about a condition or situation.

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Looking after

To examine something closely, often looking for specific details.

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The main idea

The main idea of a passage or text.

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Draw in

To retract or pull in.

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Hunting

The process of catching prey.

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Open ground

Open land without trees or other obstacles.

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Serengeti

A national park in Tanzania, Africa.

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Study Notes

Grammar (Items 111-115)

  • Item 111: Comparing/contrasting sizes. Correct comparative structure: "as thin as" or "thinner than."

  • Item 112: Comparing speed of learning. Correct comparative structure: "quicker than," or "more quickly than."

  • Item 113: Correct sentence construction; "Susan is good at math but weak in English," is grammatically correct.

  • Item 114: Using a given verb in a sentence; context provided about Tom's vacation. Correct use of verb form: "saw/was flying" over Thailand.

  • Item 115: Conditional sentence. Correct conditional phrase "hadn't fought."

Cloze Test (Items 116-120)

  • Item 116: Correcting the verb form "change" or "changes" for describing the octopus's adaptation.

  • Item 117: The correct phrasing about the excited response of the animal "is excited"

  • Item 118: Using connecting words correctly; the word "However" correctly describes the context.

  • Item 119: Use appropriate prepositions. The word "on" fits the context.

  • Item 120: Using degrees of adjectives. "clearer" is the correct word to use here.

Vocabulary (Items 121-125)

  • Item 121: Synonym for "ability" in context. Correct synonym is: "capacity"

  • Item 122: Synonym for "crossroads" in context. Correct synonym is: "intersection"

  • Item 123: Describing Julie's life choices. Correct word is: "content"

  • Item 124: Describing the action of trying to support. Correct word describing action is: "console"

  • Item 125: Describing who studies photosynthesis. Correct word is: "botanist"

Dialog (Items 126-130)

  • Item 126: Describing the nose condition. Correct action is: "blowing"

  • Item 127: Responding to the issue, positive response for helping. Correct phrase: "Of course."

  • Item 128: Expressing sympathy and concern; Correct response: "How awful!"

  • Item 129: Conjunctive adverb to show contrast. Correct response is "However"

  • Item 130: Polite farewell; Correct phrase is "By the way"

Error Identification (Items 131-135)

  • Item 131: Correct usage of nouns, in the sentence regarding Van Gogh. The correct choice is the placement of 'painter'.

  • Item 132: Correct verb tense usage regarding Michael's trip. The proper tense is "leaves"; no need for "since".

  • Item 133: Describing musical effect. The correct construction is "different" as opposed to comparative adjective. The correct choice is a more precise grammatical correction.

  • Item 134: Describing the actions of the driver. The correct choice is the word order.

  • Item 135: Describing the choice in the garden. A more correct choice in regards to word order concerning scents or other descriptions.

Reading Comprehension (Items 136-140)

  • Item 136: Main idea of the text describes a national park and animals that dwell there. Correct choice is the "Cheetah".

  • Item 137: Characteristic about the big cat family animals; correct one is "family animals."

  • Item 138: Animal not part of the "big cat" family description. Correct choice is 'Poodle'.

  • Item 139: Animal being fastest on land, speed description. Correct choice is Cheetah.

  • Item 140: Where Cheetahs hunt. Correct answer is "on open ground."

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Description

Test your understanding of grammar rules and cloze test application with this quiz. It covers comparative structures, sentence construction, verb forms, and correct phrasing. Enhance your language skills with practical examples and contextual exercises.

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