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COPY: Gram-positive Cocci Chapter Content
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COPY: Gram-positive Cocci Chapter Content

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cause of hospital-acquired pneumonia?

  • Streptococcus
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Cellulitis
  • Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) (correct)
  • Which bacterium is known for causing skin abscesses in the United States?

  • Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) (correct)
  • Impetigo
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Streptococcus
  • What is an important cause of bacterial conjunctivitis?

  • Folliculitis
  • Streptococcus
  • Surgical-wound infections
  • Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) (correct)
  • Which bacterium is responsible for necrotizing fasciitis?

    <p>Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about staphylococci and streptococci is true?

    <p>Streptococci not produce catalase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes staphylococci in terms of arrangement?

    <p>Irregular grapelike clusters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key difference between staphylococci and streptococci?

    <p>Streptococci form grapelike clusters while staphylococci are in chains.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of infections can Staphylococcus aureus cause?

    <p>Skin infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main biochemical difference between staphylococci and streptococci?

    <p>Streptococci not produce catalase while staphylococci produced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following diseases can be caused by Staphylococcus aureus?

    <p>Endocarditis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what manner do staphylococci appear microscopically?

    <p>In grapelike clusters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes staphylococci and streptococci?

    <p>Both are gram-positive cocci.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Staphylococci and Streptococci

    • The most common cause of hospital-acquired pneumonia is Staphylococcus aureus.
    • Staphylococcus aureus is known for causing skin abscesses in the United States.
    • Haemophilus influenzae is an important cause of bacterial conjunctivitis.
    • Streptococcus pyogenes is responsible for necrotizing fasciitis.
    • A true statement about staphylococci and streptococci is that they are both catalase-positive, whereas streptococci are catalase-negative.
    • Staphylococci are characterized by a clustered arrangement.
    • A key difference between staphylococci and streptococci is that staphylococci are Gram-positive, non-motile, and non-sporulating, whereas streptococci are Gram-positive, non-motile, and non-sporulating.
    • Staphylococcus aureus can cause a range of infections, including skin and soft tissue infections, pneumonia, endocarditis, and sepsis.
    • The main biochemical difference between staphylococci and streptococci is that staphylococci produce catalase, whereas streptococci do not.
    • Staphylococcus aureus can cause a range of diseases, including pneumonia, endocarditis, sepsis, and skin and soft tissue infections.
    • Microscopically, staphylococci appear in clusters.
    • Staphylococci and streptococci are both Gram-positive, non-motile, and non-sporulating bacteria.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the contents of a chapter on Gram-positive cocci, focusing on Staphylococcus and Streptococcus genera. It includes information on Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase-negative staphylococci, and other medically important species.

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