11 Questions
What is the main characteristic of folk dances?
They are created and performed collectively by ordinary people
Which of the following is NOT a type of Philippine folk dance mentioned in the text?
Ballet dances
What is the difference between 'regional' and 'national' folk dances?
Regional dances are performed in one locale or area, while national dances are performed all over the country
What is the meaning of the term 'creative folk dance'?
Folk dances whose choreography uses folk steps and music
What is the significance of dance for Christianized Filipinos?
They dance to plead or thank the Virgin Mary or a patron saint
What is the main difference between the way religious/ceremonial dances and other folk dances are performed in the Philippines?
Other folk dances are performed with less attention to detail and rehearsal
What has been accorded recognition in Philippine dance according to the passage?
All of the above
What activities have been reflected in Philippine folk dances according to the passage?
All of the above
What type of movements are used in Philippine dances according to the passage?
All of the above
What stage properties are used in Philippine dances according to the passage?
All of the above
What is the main idea of the passage?
Philippine dances reflect a variety of cultural elements and activities.
Study Notes
Folk Dance Definition
- Folk dance refers to dances created and performed collectively by ordinary people.
- The term includes "ethnic dances" from cultural communities and rural and Lowland Christian dances.
Types of Folk Dances
- Regional folk dances: specific to one locale or area.
- National folk dances: performed all over the country.
- Creative folk dance: character dances that use folk steps and music.
Characteristics of Philippine Folk Dances
- Diverse and include various types such as religious, ceremonial, courtship, funeral, combative, exorcism, torture, comic, and game dances.
- Named after saints, heroes, teachers, foreign steps or dances, countries or regions of origin, events, tribes, Philippine steps, or combinations of words.
Performance of Philippine Folk Dances
- Performed with attention to detail and after meticulous rehearsal.
- Filipino ethnic groups believe in the efficacy of dance as a means of communicating with deity.
- Christianized Filipinos dance to plead or thank the Virgin Mary or a patron saint.
Influence of Indigenous Culture
- Indigenous culture persists despite colonization, evident in Filipino religiosity.
- Recognition of natural elements such as insects, reptiles, fowls, birds, plants, and natural sounds in Philippine dance.
Reflection of Daily Activities
- Activities like rice production, broom making, gold panning, fishing, and others are reflected in Philippine folk dances.
- Movements used in dances include head, waist, arms, and feet movements, as well as throwing, circling, swooping, offering, and crowning.
- Use of hand or stage properties such as fans, earrings, bench, food covers, hats, and others.
Learn about folk dances created and performed by ordinary people, including ethnic dances from various cultural communities in the Philippines. Explore regional distinctions and the significance of folk dance in different regions.
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