Grade 12 Math Literacy: Finance Formulas
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for calculating simple interest?

  • Interest = P × r × t (correct)
  • V = π × r^2 × h
  • A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
  • R = P × i / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n))
  • What is the purpose of the formula A = l × w?

  • To calculate the volume of a cylinder
  • To calculate the surface area of a sphere
  • To calculate the area of a rectangle (correct)
  • To calculate the compound interest
  • What does the variable 'n' represent in the compound interest formula?

  • Principal amount
  • Annual interest rate
  • Time the money is invested or borrowed for
  • Number of times interest applied per time period (correct)
  • What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder?

    <p>V = π × r^2 × h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the variable 'r' represent in the simple interest formula?

    <p>Interest rate (as a decimal)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating the surface area of a sphere?

    <p>SA = 4πr^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula to calculate simple interest?

    <p>I = P × r × t</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula to calculate compound interest?

    <p>A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum, what is the total amount after 4 years?

    <p>R9,920</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6% over 20 years?

    <p>R1,654</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 8m and a width of 5m?

    <p>40m²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm?

    <p>1,538cm³</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m?

    <p>452m²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If R5,000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded monthly, what is the amount after 5 years?

    <p>R6,107</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years?

    <p>R4,556</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what is the amount after 3 years?

    <p>R2,536</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total amount of money accumulated after 5 years if R3,000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 6% compounded quarterly?

    <p>R4,191.01</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the monthly repayment for a R50,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 8% over 10 years?

    <p>R619.91</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 8m?

    <p>2257.14 m²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 5cm and a height of 12cm?

    <p>1003.09 cm³</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the simple interest on a loan of R20,000 at an interest rate of 7% per annum for 2 years?

    <p>R2,940</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 12m and a width of 8m?

    <p>96 m²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principal amount in the example of calculating simple interest, if R1,500 is the interest?

    <p>R10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum?

    <p>R9,920</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula used to calculate the amount of an investment compounded monthly?

    <p>A = P × (1 + r/n)^(nt)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the annual interest rate in the example of calculating the monthly repayment for a loan of R100,000?

    <p>6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the height of the cylinder in the example of calculating the volume of a cylinder?

    <p>10cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the radius of the sphere in the example of calculating the surface area of a sphere?

    <p>6m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the length of the rectangle in the example of calculating the area of a rectangle?

    <p>8m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the width of the rectangle in the example of calculating the area of a rectangle?

    <p>5m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula used to calculate the monthly repayment for a loan?

    <p>R = (P × i) / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n))</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the annual interest rate in the example of calculating the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000?

    <p>9%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Finance Formulas

    • Simple Interest: Interest = P × r × t, where P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
    • Compound Interest: A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest applied per time period, and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for.
    • Loan Repayments: R = P × i / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n)), where R is the monthly repayment, P is the principal loan amount, i is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of payments.

    Measurement Formulas

    • Area of a Rectangle: A = l × w, where A is the area, l is the length, and w is the width.
    • Volume of a Cylinder: V = π × r^2 × h, where V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder.
    • Surface Area of a Sphere: SA = 4 × π × r^2, where SA is the surface area, and r is the radius.

    Examples

    Simple Interest

    • Calculate the simple interest on a loan of R10,000 at an interest rate of 5% per annum for 3 years: Interest = R1,500.
    • Find the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum: Total Amount = R9,920.

    Compound Interest

    • Calculate the amount of an investment of R5,000 at an annual interest rate of 4%, compounded monthly, after 5 years: Amount = R6,107.
    • If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what will be the value after 3 years: Amount = R2,536.

    Loan Repayments

    • Determine the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6%, to be repaid over 20 years: Monthly Repayment = R1,654.
    • Calculate the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years: Monthly Repayment = R4,556.

    Measurement

    • Calculate the area of a rectangle with length 8m and width 5m: Area = 40m².
    • Find the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm: Volume = 1,538cm³.
    • Determine the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m: Surface Area = 452m².

    Finance Formulas

    • Simple Interest: Interest = P × r × t, where P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
    • Compound Interest: A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest applied per time period, and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for.
    • Loan Repayments: R = P × i / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n)), where R is the monthly repayment, P is the principal loan amount, i is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of payments.

    Measurement Formulas

    • Area of a Rectangle: A = l × w, where A is the area, l is the length, and w is the width.
    • Volume of a Cylinder: V = π × r^2 × h, where V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder.
    • Surface Area of a Sphere: SA = 4 × π × r^2, where SA is the surface area, and r is the radius.

    Examples

    Simple Interest

    • Calculate the simple interest on a loan of R10,000 at an interest rate of 5% per annum for 3 years: Interest = R1,500.
    • Find the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum: Total Amount = R9,920.

    Compound Interest

    • Calculate the amount of an investment of R5,000 at an annual interest rate of 4%, compounded monthly, after 5 years: Amount = R6,107.
    • If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what will be the value after 3 years: Amount = R2,536.

    Loan Repayments

    • Determine the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6%, to be repaid over 20 years: Monthly Repayment = R1,654.
    • Calculate the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years: Monthly Repayment = R4,556.

    Measurement

    • Calculate the area of a rectangle with length 8m and width 5m: Area = 40m².
    • Find the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm: Volume = 1,538cm³.
    • Determine the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m: Surface Area = 452m².

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    Description

    Review key formulas for simple and compound interest in Grade 12 Math Literacy finance. Practice calculating interest rates and accumulated amounts. Essential for math literacy students.

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