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Grade 12 Math Literacy: Finance Formulas

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32 Questions

What is the formula for calculating simple interest?

Interest = P × r × t

What is the purpose of the formula A = l × w?

To calculate the area of a rectangle

What does the variable 'n' represent in the compound interest formula?

Number of times interest applied per time period

What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder?

V = π × r^2 × h

What does the variable 'r' represent in the simple interest formula?

Interest rate (as a decimal)

What is the formula for calculating the surface area of a sphere?

SA = 4πr^2

What is the formula to calculate simple interest?

I = P × r × t

What is the formula to calculate compound interest?

A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)

If R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum, what is the total amount after 4 years?

R9,920

What is the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6% over 20 years?

R1,654

What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 8m and a width of 5m?

40m²

What is the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm?

1,538cm³

What is the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m?

452m²

If R5,000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded monthly, what is the amount after 5 years?

R6,107

What is the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years?

R4,556

If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what is the amount after 3 years?

R2,536

What is the total amount of money accumulated after 5 years if R3,000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 6% compounded quarterly?

R4,191.01

What is the monthly repayment for a R50,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 8% over 10 years?

R619.91

What is the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 8m?

2257.14 m²

What is the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 5cm and a height of 12cm?

1003.09 cm³

What is the simple interest on a loan of R20,000 at an interest rate of 7% per annum for 2 years?

R2,940

What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 12m and a width of 8m?

96 m²

What is the principal amount in the example of calculating simple interest, if R1,500 is the interest?

R10,000

What is the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum?

R9,920

What is the formula used to calculate the amount of an investment compounded monthly?

A = P × (1 + r/n)^(nt)

What is the annual interest rate in the example of calculating the monthly repayment for a loan of R100,000?

6%

What is the height of the cylinder in the example of calculating the volume of a cylinder?

10cm

What is the radius of the sphere in the example of calculating the surface area of a sphere?

6m

What is the length of the rectangle in the example of calculating the area of a rectangle?

8m

What is the width of the rectangle in the example of calculating the area of a rectangle?

5m

What is the formula used to calculate the monthly repayment for a loan?

R = (P × i) / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n))

What is the annual interest rate in the example of calculating the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000?

9%

Study Notes

Finance Formulas

  • Simple Interest: Interest = P × r × t, where P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
  • Compound Interest: A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest applied per time period, and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for.
  • Loan Repayments: R = P × i / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n)), where R is the monthly repayment, P is the principal loan amount, i is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of payments.

Measurement Formulas

  • Area of a Rectangle: A = l × w, where A is the area, l is the length, and w is the width.
  • Volume of a Cylinder: V = π × r^2 × h, where V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder.
  • Surface Area of a Sphere: SA = 4 × π × r^2, where SA is the surface area, and r is the radius.

Examples

Simple Interest

  • Calculate the simple interest on a loan of R10,000 at an interest rate of 5% per annum for 3 years: Interest = R1,500.
  • Find the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum: Total Amount = R9,920.

Compound Interest

  • Calculate the amount of an investment of R5,000 at an annual interest rate of 4%, compounded monthly, after 5 years: Amount = R6,107.
  • If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what will be the value after 3 years: Amount = R2,536.

Loan Repayments

  • Determine the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6%, to be repaid over 20 years: Monthly Repayment = R1,654.
  • Calculate the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years: Monthly Repayment = R4,556.

Measurement

  • Calculate the area of a rectangle with length 8m and width 5m: Area = 40m².
  • Find the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm: Volume = 1,538cm³.
  • Determine the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m: Surface Area = 452m².

Finance Formulas

  • Simple Interest: Interest = P × r × t, where P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
  • Compound Interest: A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest applied per time period, and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for.
  • Loan Repayments: R = P × i / (1 - (1 + i)^(-n)), where R is the monthly repayment, P is the principal loan amount, i is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of payments.

Measurement Formulas

  • Area of a Rectangle: A = l × w, where A is the area, l is the length, and w is the width.
  • Volume of a Cylinder: V = π × r^2 × h, where V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder.
  • Surface Area of a Sphere: SA = 4 × π × r^2, where SA is the surface area, and r is the radius.

Examples

Simple Interest

  • Calculate the simple interest on a loan of R10,000 at an interest rate of 5% per annum for 3 years: Interest = R1,500.
  • Find the total amount after 4 years if R8,000 is invested at 6% per annum: Total Amount = R9,920.

Compound Interest

  • Calculate the amount of an investment of R5,000 at an annual interest rate of 4%, compounded monthly, after 5 years: Amount = R6,107.
  • If R2,000 is invested at 8% per annum compounded quarterly, what will be the value after 3 years: Amount = R2,536.

Loan Repayments

  • Determine the monthly repayment for a R100,000 loan at an annual interest rate of 6%, to be repaid over 20 years: Monthly Repayment = R1,654.
  • Calculate the monthly installment for a loan of R250,000 with a 9% annual interest rate over 15 years: Monthly Repayment = R4,556.

Measurement

  • Calculate the area of a rectangle with length 8m and width 5m: Area = 40m².
  • Find the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 7cm and a height of 10cm: Volume = 1,538cm³.
  • Determine the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 6m: Surface Area = 452m².

Review key formulas for simple and compound interest in Grade 12 Math Literacy finance. Practice calculating interest rates and accumulated amounts. Essential for math literacy students.

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