Government Ideals and Policies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key ideal that calls for equal treatment for all and the destruction of socioeconomic inequalities?

  • National security
  • Civic engagement
  • Liberty
  • Egalitarianism (correct)
  • Which action may a government take if it prioritizes national security over individual liberty?

  • Restrict law enforcement intrusions
  • Support civic engagement
  • Raise taxes for public education
  • Authorize phone tapping (correct)
  • What is described as a vital ingredient of politics that connects citizens to government?

  • Joining protest marches
  • Voting (correct)
  • Donating money to political campaigns
  • Reading about politics
  • In a government where liberty is more important, what is likely to happen regarding law enforcement intrusions?

    <p>Increase restrictions on intrusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of political engagement involves handing out flyers promoting a candidate?

    <p>Handing out flyers promoting a candidate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key role that citizens play in influencing government decisions according to the text?

    <p>Policy decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to John Locke, what natural rights do all people have?

    <p>Life, liberty, and property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Adam Smith argue regarding people's freedom to acquire property?

    <p>There should be no restrictions on how people acquire property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the eighteenth century, what developed into the idea that people should govern themselves through elected representatives?

    <p>Representative democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Adam Smith believe would ensure that prices remained low and faulty goods disappeared from the market?

    <p>Competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept forms the basis for industrial capitalism as discussed by Adam Smith?

    <p>Free market economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was Adam Smith's book 'The Wealth of Nations' published?

    <p>1776</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern expressed by many Americans about the government in the United States?

    <p>Influence of a small group of economic and political elites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do many people interpret the presence of multiple levels and branches of government in the United States?

    <p>As evidence of influence by competing groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do some political theorists argue about who influences government actions in the United States?

    <p>Only economic and political elites have influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way in which U.S. citizens can participate in government?

    <p>By joining political parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does pluralism differ from elitism in terms of governance?

    <p>Pluralism emphasizes influence by competing groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

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