Questions and Answers
Who were the main leaders among the Anti-Federalists?
George Clinton, Patrick Henry, Edmund Randolph, and George Mason
Who were the main leaders among the Federalists?
Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay
What were the two major arguments presented against adoption of the Constitution?
It curbed state power, and it lacked a Bill of Rights
What were the two most crucial state conventions in the ratification of the Constitution?
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What factors led to the final approval of the Constitution in Virginia and New York?
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Study Notes
Anti-Federalists
- Leading figures included George Clinton, Patrick Henry, Edmund Randolph, and George Mason.
- They opposed a strong central government, fearing it would infringe on state rights and individual liberties.
Federalists
- Prominent leaders were Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay.
- Advocated for a robust national government to ensure stability and governance.
Arguments Against the Constitution
- The Constitution reduced the power of individual states, raising concerns about state sovereignty.
- Critics highlighted the absence of a Bill of Rights, which they believed was essential to protect individual freedoms.
Key State Conventions
- Virginia and New York were pivotal in the ratification process.
- In Virginia, undecided delegates were persuaded by Madison's commitment to advocate for a Bill of Rights.
- In New York, some Anti-Federalists changed their stance following the failure of Anti-Federalist efforts in Virginia to prevent ratification.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key leaders and arguments from Government Chapter 5. This flashcard quiz focuses on the Anti-Federalists and Federalists, as well as major points of contention regarding the Constitution. Challenge yourself to recall important historical figures and their perspectives.