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Questions and Answers
What is an enabling act?
What is an enabling act?
A congressional act directing the people of a United States territory to frame a proposed State constitution as a step towards admission to the Union.
What does the Act of admission do?
What does the Act of admission do?
A congressional act admitting a new State to the Union.
What is a grants-in-aid program?
What is a grants-in-aid program?
Grants of federal money or other resources to States, cities, counties, and other local units.
What is revenue sharing?
What is revenue sharing?
What is a categorical grant?
What is a categorical grant?
What defines a block grant?
What defines a block grant?
What is a project grant?
What is a project grant?
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Study Notes
Government Terminology
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Enabling Act
Directs the residents of a U.S. territory to develop a proposed State constitution, a prerequisite for qualifying for admission to the Union. -
Act of Admission
A formal congressional measure that establishes the membership of a new State in the Union. -
Grants-in-Aid Program
Federal financial support offered to various governmental levels (States, cities, counties) for specific services or projects. -
Revenue Sharing
A type of federal monetary assistance where Congress allocates a portion of federal tax revenue to local governments, with minimal restrictions on usage. -
Categorical Grant
A specific federal grant offered for a narrowly defined purpose, guiding how funds must be used. -
Block Grant
A federal grant designed for a broad area of public policy, providing more flexibility in how funds can be spent. -
Project Grant
Federal grants provided for targeted projects, which must be applied for by States, localities, or private entities.
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