Government and Economic Terms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary impact of a bloated government?

  • Streamlined decision-making processes
  • Increase in employment opportunities
  • Enhancement of public services
  • Inefficiencies and wasteful spending (correct)

Which term best describes a dominating and unpleasant attitude?

  • Patronage
  • Wielding
  • Rebuke
  • Overbearing (correct)

What does the term 'surplus' refer to?

  • An excess amount remaining after requirements are met (correct)
  • A controlled financial budget
  • An unavoidable financial loss
  • A measure of economic equality

What is the consequence of reckless borrowing?

<p>Potential financial instability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which definition is best associated with 'protectionism'?

<p>Restricting foreign imports to support domestic industries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the act of expressing sharp disapproval?

<p>Rebuke (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would best describe a 'bonfire' in a metaphorical sense?

<p>A complete elimination of outdated systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if stock prices have tumbled?

<p>They have fallen quickly in value. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to be 'wielding'?

<p>To hold something, or to hold and exercise power or influence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best signifies disliking something intensely?

<p>Detest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the concept of an income bracket?

<p>It defines a range of income levels for taxation purposes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a Trumpian approach in politics?

<p>Emphasis on populism and social media engagement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when expenses have been halved?

<p>They have been reduced by half. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of an economy that has been battered?

<p>Rising unemployment and recession. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reducing expenses can be described as which of the following?

<p>Halving previously established budgets. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these best illustrates the definition of a chainsaw?

<p>A mechanical saw for cutting wood. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of public policy, Thatcherism promotes which of the following?

<p>Deregulation and free market principles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bloated Government

A government that is too large and inefficient, wasting money and increasing bureaucracy.

Overbearing

Dominating and assertive in a way that is unpleasant.

Plausible

Seeming reasonable and likely to be true.

Patronage (in politics)

Support given in return for political favors.

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Blizzard

A severe snowstorm with strong winds; something overwhelming.

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Surplus

An excess amount left over after needs are met

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Bonfire (metaphorical)

Complete and total removal.

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Detest

To dislike intensely; to hate.

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Reckless Borrowing

Taking on debt without considering potential consequences.

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Protectionism

Economic policy that limits imports to protect domestic industries.

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Tumble (in value)

To decrease quickly in value or amount, like a sudden drop in stock prices.

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Income Bracket

A group of people with similar income levels, used for taxes or statistics.

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Chainsaw

A saw with a moving chain for cutting wood, often used for trees.

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Halved

Reduced by half, divided into two equal parts.

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Battered Economy

An economy struggling from hardship, like recession, unemployment, or crises.

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Thatcherism

Political policies focused on free markets, less government control, and strong leadership, associated with Margaret Thatcher.

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What is a chainsaw used for?

A chainsaw is a tool used for cutting wood, often trees, using a moving chain with teeth.

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What is a battered economy?

A battered economy is weak and struggling due to things like recessions, high unemployment, and financial crises.

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What are income brackets?

Income brackets are groups of people with similar income levels, used for things like taxes and statistics.

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What is Thatcherism?

Thatcherism are political policies of free markets, less government control, and strong leadership, associated with Margaret Thatcher.

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Study Notes

Government and Economic Terms

  • Bloated Government: A government that's excessively large, leading to inefficiency, wasteful spending, and increased bureaucracy.

  • Overbearing: Unpleasantly domineering or assertive.

  • Plausible: Seeming reasonable or probable.

  • Patronage: Political support given by a patron, often involving political favors.

  • Blizzard: A severe snowstorm, or metaphorically, an overwhelming amount of something.

  • Surplus: An amount left over after meeting requirements; excess.

  • Bonfire: A large controlled outdoor fire, or metaphorically, a complete elimination of something.

Political and Social Terms

  • Detest: To dislike intensely; to hate.

  • Wielding: Holding and using (especially a weapon or tool); exercising power or influence.

  • Trumpian: Relating to or characteristic of Donald Trump, especially in political style or rhetoric.

  • Rebuke: An expression of sharp disapproval or criticism.

  • Protectionism: Economic policy restricting imports via tariffs, quotas, etc., to protect domestic industries.

  • Reckless Borrowing: Taking on debt without considering risks, leading to financial instability.

Economic Terms (Continued)

  • Tumble: To fall suddenly or clumsily; to decrease quickly in value.

  • Income Bracket: A range of income levels, used to classify individuals or households for taxation or statistics.

  • Chainsaw: A portable mechanical saw using a chain with teeth, for cutting wood or other materials.

  • Halved: Reduced by half.

  • Battered Economy: A severely affected economy by factors like recession, unemployment, or financial crises.

Political Ideologies

  • Thatcherism: Conservative economic policies associated with Margaret Thatcher's leadership, emphasizing free markets, deregulation, and reducing union power.

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