Government and Citizenship Vocabulary Quiz

Aliens are foreign individuals who are not citizens of the country they are residing in, while immigrants are individuals who have moved to a different country with the intention of settling there permanently.

Naturalization is the process by which a foreign citizen or national becomes a citizen of the United States. It involves meeting eligibility requirements, filing an application, attending an interview, passing an English and civics test, and taking the Oath of Allegiance. This process is significant as it allows individuals to become full-fledged members of the American society with the rights and responsibilities that come with citizenship.

Public policy in a representative democracy refers to the decisions and actions taken by the government to address public issues. An example of a public policy issue could be healthcare reform, where the government formulates policies to improve access to healthcare services and ensure the well-being of its citizens.