Gouty Arthritis and Chemotherapy Quiz
18 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Why are cancer cells more susceptible to anticancer drugs compared to normal cells?

  • They have a higher resistance to cellular poisons
  • They have lost many regulatory functions
  • They are less affected by DNA damage
  • They divide more rapidly than normal cells (correct)

Which nucleic acid synthesis process is directly impacted by the inhibition of thymidylate synthase?

  • mRNA splicing
  • RNA transcription
  • Protein translation
  • DNA replication (correct)

Which enzyme does 5-fluorouracil inhibit in cancer cells?

  • RNA polymerase
  • Helicase
  • DNA polymerase
  • Thymidylate synthase (correct)

What is the mechanism by which most anticancer drugs work?

<p>Killing dividing cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does exceeding the solubility limit of serum urate have on the body?

<p>Forms sodium urate crystals in tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do most anticancer drugs have terrible side effects?

<p>They cannot discriminate between diseased and normal cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule of base pairing for nucleotides?

<p>A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of ribosomal RNA (rRNA)?

<p>The basis of structure and function of ribosomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nucleotide is converted to uric acid in purine degradation?

<p>Guanine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many types of RNA are there according to the text?

<p>4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do two pyrimidines not form hydrogen bonds between them according to the text?

<p>There is too much space for two pyrimidines to get close enough to each other (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of messenger RNA (mRNA) according to the text?

<p>Carries the message (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of nucleic acid encodes an organism's entire hereditary information?

<p>Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of nucleic acids in a cell?

<p>To determine inherited characteristics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sugar is present in RNA?

<p>D-ribose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of linkage connects the sugars in nucleic acids?

<p>Beta-glycosidic linkage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of nucleic acid controls the growth and division of cells?

<p>Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of transcribing DNA into RNA in most organisms?

<p>To synthesize proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Gouty Arthritis Overview
5 questions

Gouty Arthritis Overview

WellEducatedTelescope avatar
WellEducatedTelescope
Orthopaedics PHSI N203F: Gouty Arthritis
34 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser