Goals of Philosophy Reviewer
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Questions and Answers

What makes much philosophizing a social endeavor?

  • Logic
  • Practical Philosophy
  • Dialectic (correct)
  • Phenomenology
  • Which method focuses on the significance of our experiences rather than what we see?

  • Practical Philosophy
  • Methodic Doubt
  • Phenomenology (correct)
  • Logic
  • What type of argument guarantees the truth of the conclusion with certainty?

  • Inductive
  • Deductive (correct)
  • Dialectic
  • Phenomenology
  • What is the purpose of methodic doubt in philosophy?

    <p>To arrive at the greatest truth through doubting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of the rules governing the validity of an argument?

    <p>Logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What analogy is used to describe 'methods' in philosophy?

    <p>'Tools' used in laboratory experiments for empirical scientists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the Father of Philosophy?

    <p>Thales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which branch of philosophy focuses on the study of moral judgement?

    <p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Empiricism?

    <p>Knowledge depends on sense perception.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first question that initiated philosophy?

    <p>Where does everything come from?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In epistemology, what does JTB stand for?

    <p>Justified True Belief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Political Philosophy?

    <p>Justification of proper organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Anaximander, what is the principle of all things?

    <p>Indeterminate Boundless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designated Air as the primary substance from which all things originated?

    <p>Anaximenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Pythagoras believe everything originated from?

    <p>Numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who focused on the problem of change and believed in constant flux?

    <p>Heraclitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Heraclitus, what is the only thing that does not change?

    <p>Change itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who stated that change is an illusion and that the world consists of one indivisible thing?

    <p>Parmenides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Philosophy' etymologically mean?

    <p>Love of wisdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Philosophy according to the text?

    <p>Searching for the meaning of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Urstoff' referring to in Philosophy?

    <p>Primary element or principle of all things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Philosophy encourage a person to think incessantly about?

    <p>Basic ground of beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Philosophy relate to 'truth' according to the text?

    <p>It unifies and articulates the 'truth'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes Philosophy's role in modern times?

    <p>Synthesizing vast scientific data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosopher is known for the famous statement 'Cogito ergo sum'?

    <p>Rene Descartes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text mention as the duality of human nature in the theory discussed?

    <p>Mind and Body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Christian theologian and philosopher proposed that the human person is a unity of body and soul?

    <p>Karl Rahner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text describe the body in relation to the soul?

    <p>The body is seen as the window of the soul</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is regarded as the spiritual part of the human person that cannot be seen?

    <p>Mind and Will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined in the text as the characteristic activity of living things?

    <p>Thinking and Deciding</p> Signup and view all the answers

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